适应以意义为中心的心理治疗开发RELOAD-C:一个基于网络的工具,以减少阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆患者的照顾者的孤独感。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Allison Marziliano, Huma Babar, Priya Patel, Marzena Gieniusz, Jessica Mongelli, Edith Burns, Allison J Applebaum, Hayley Pessin, William Breitbart, Liron Sinvani, Carla Perissinotto, Michael A Diefenbach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:超过60%的阿尔茨海默病及相关痴呆(AD/ADRD)患者的照顾者是孤独的。生活的意义和目的与减少孤独感有关,但尚未在AD/ADRD患者的护理人员中得到系统的培养。适应以意义为中心的心理治疗(MCP)是一种基于证据的治疗方法,可以增加癌症护理人员的生活意义和目的,可能会减少痴呆症护理人员的孤独感。目的:本文的目的是报告减少阿尔茨海默病护理伙伴孤独感(re负载- c)的开发,可用性和可接受性测试,这是一个基于网络的平台,具有六个简短的视频,旨在通过介绍适应于以意义为中心的心理治疗的主要概念和原则来减少痴呆症患者照顾者的孤独感。方法:在12个月内,通过对15名痴呆症护理人员进行两轮一对一访谈,获得对视频脚本、视频录制以及在网站上放置视频和书面内容(如思维练习)的反馈,开发了RELOAD-C。在此之后,RELOAD-C接受了另外16名痴呆症护理人员的严格可用性和可接受性测试。结果:定量评估显示,RELOAD-C被护理人员认为是可用的(系统可用性量表的平均值= 1.69,其中可能的范围是1-5,较低的分数表明对网站的看法更有利;超过90%的可用性样本正确参与10个谨慎任务中的≥8个)。定性数据表明干预的可接受性与反馈,如“喜欢视频清晰,加载速度快。”结论:RELOAD-C是一项基于网络的干预措施,旨在减少痴呆症护理人员的孤独感。它包含六个治疗师解说的视频和书面内容,强化了MCP原则。它目前正在进行试点测试,为一项大规模随机对照临床试验做准备,以评估它在减少痴呆症护理人员孤独感方面的功效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The adaptation of meaning centered psychotherapy to develop RELOAD-C: a web-based tool to reduce loneliness in caregivers of persons with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

Background: More than 60% of caregivers of persons with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) are lonely. Meaning and purpose in life is associated with reduced feelings of loneliness, but has not yet been systematically fostered among caregivers of patients with AD/ADRD. Adapting meaning-centered psychotherapy (MCP), an evidence-based treatment for increasing meaning and purpose in life in cancer caregivers, might decrease loneliness in the dementia caregiver population.

Purpose: The purpose of this manuscript is to report on the development, usability, and acceptability testing of REducing LOneliness in Alzeheimer's Disease-Care Partners (RELOAD-C), a web-based platform that features six brief videos and aims to reduce loneliness in caregivers of patients with dementia through introducing major concepts and principles adapted from meaning centered psychotherapy.

Method: Within 12 months, RELOAD-C was developed through two rounds of one-on-one interviews with 15 dementia caregivers to obtain feedback on video scripts, recording of videos, and placement of videos and written content (e.g. thought exercises) on the website. Following this, RELOAD-C underwent rigorous usability and acceptability testing by another 16 dementia caregivers.

Results: Quantitative assessments show that RELOAD-C is deemed usable by caregivers (mean = 1.69 on system usability scale, where possible range is 1-5 and lower scores indicate more favorable views of the website; and more than 90% of the usability sample correctly engaged in ≥8 of 10 discreet tasks). Qualitative data indicate acceptability of the intervention with feedback such as "love that the videos are clear and load fast."

Conclusions: RELOAD-C is a web-based intervention focused on reducing loneliness in dementia caregivers. It contains six therapist-narrated videos and written content, reinforcing MCP principles. It is currently undergoing pilot testing in preparation for a large-scale randomized controlled clinical trial evaluating its efficacy in reducing loneliness in dementia caregivers.

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来源期刊
Translational Behavioral Medicine
Translational Behavioral Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Translational Behavioral Medicine publishes content that engages, informs, and catalyzes dialogue about behavioral medicine among the research, practice, and policy communities. TBM began receiving an Impact Factor in 2015 and currently holds an Impact Factor of 2.989. TBM is one of two journals published by the Society of Behavioral Medicine. The Society of Behavioral Medicine is a multidisciplinary organization of clinicians, educators, and scientists dedicated to promoting the study of the interactions of behavior with biology and the environment, and then applying that knowledge to improve the health and well-being of individuals, families, communities, and populations.
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