TAUB超对称宇宙学中的量子纠缠:一个微超空间分析

IF 2.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
O. Garcia, O. Obregón, J. Ríos–Padilla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了超对称量子宇宙学背景下的纠缠熵,重点研究了微超空间部门\((R_{2}\rightarrow 0)\)中的一对taub型宇宙。从\(D=4\)中含有\(\mathcal {N}=1\)的超引力理论的拉格朗日量出发,构造了量子哈密顿量,得到了一阶费米子约束限定子空间内的Wheeler-DeWitt方程的解。所得到的解采用四分量类旋量波函数的形式,允许在内部自由度方面进行自然解释。这种旋结构能够在两个相同的波函数之间构建纠缠态,并将其表述为自旋态的双线性组合,类似于两个电子的双部纠缠。然后,我们计算两个这样的宇宙之间的纠缠熵,每个宇宙都用旋波函数来描述。分析表明,对于Misner变量\(\Omega _{i}\)和\(\beta _{\pm i}\)的特定组合,熵是最大的,其中\(i=I,II\)标记每个宇宙。我们将这些最大值解释为由宇宙的几何大小和各向异性决定的最大量子相关的构型。并阐明了各向异性在调制纠缠中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum entanglement in TAUB supersymmetric cosmologies: a microsuperspace analysis

We study the entanglement entropy in the context of supersymmetric quantum cosmology, focusing on a pair of TAUB-type universes within the microsuperspace sector \((R_{2}\rightarrow 0)\). Starting from the Lagrangian of a supergravity theory with \(\mathcal {N}=1\) in \(D=4\), we construct the quantum Hamiltonian and obtain solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation restricted to the subspace defined by first-order fermionic constraints. The resulting solutions take the form of four-component spinor-like wavefunctions, allowing a natural interpretation in terms of internal degrees of freedom. This spinorial structure enables the construction of an entangled state between two identical wavefunctions, formulated as a bilinear combination of the spin states, analogous to the bipartite entanglement of two electrons. We then compute the entanglement entropy between two such universes, each described by spinorial wavefunctions. The analysis reveals that the entropy is maximized for specific combinations of the Misner variables \(\Omega _{i}\) and \(\beta _{\pm i}\), with \(i=I,II\) labeling each universe. We interpret these maxima as configurations of maximal quantum correlation determined by the geometric size and anisotropy of the universes. The role of anisotropy in modulating the entanglement is also elucidated.

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来源期刊
General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
136
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: General Relativity and Gravitation is a journal devoted to all aspects of modern gravitational science, and published under the auspices of the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation. It welcomes in particular original articles on the following topics of current research: Analytical general relativity, including its interface with geometrical analysis Numerical relativity Theoretical and observational cosmology Relativistic astrophysics Gravitational waves: data analysis, astrophysical sources and detector science Extensions of general relativity Supergravity Gravitational aspects of string theory and its extensions Quantum gravity: canonical approaches, in particular loop quantum gravity, and path integral approaches, in particular spin foams, Regge calculus and dynamical triangulations Quantum field theory in curved spacetime Non-commutative geometry and gravitation Experimental gravity, in particular tests of general relativity The journal publishes articles on all theoretical and experimental aspects of modern general relativity and gravitation, as well as book reviews and historical articles of special interest.
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