Craig M. Comisar, Jim H. Hughes, Gary Mo, Rajinder Bhardwaj, Abhijeet Jakate, Chay Ngee Lim, Jing Liu
{"title":"使用群体药代动力学建模和模拟来支持儿科偏头痛患者的剂量选择。","authors":"Craig M. Comisar, Jim H. Hughes, Gary Mo, Rajinder Bhardwaj, Abhijeet Jakate, Chay Ngee Lim, Jing Liu","doi":"10.1111/cts.70360","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Rimegepant is a small molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist approved as a 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet for the acute treatment of migraine and the prevention of episodic migraine in adults. A population pharmacokinetic model for oral rimegepant was previously developed using data from 11 phase I studies in adults. This analysis updated the population pharmacokinetic model with data from one pediatric (20 participants) and two adult (74 participants) studies. The resultant population pharmacokinetic model was used to predict rimegepant exposure following single or every-other-day dosing in a virtual pediatric population generated using United States national growth charts. Exposure with rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet was evaluated in simulated participants aged 6 to 17 years (1000 simulations/1-year age group), and exposure with rimegepant 25, 35, 50, and 75 mg was evaluated in simulated participants weighing 9 to 75 kg (1000 simulations/5 kg increment). Rimegepant doses for pediatric patients were selected using predicted pediatric/adult exposure ratios close to 1 and ≤ 2. The recommended single and every-other-day doses of rimegepant orally disintegrating tablet in the pediatric population were 75 mg in adolescents 12 to < 18 years of age and children 6 to < 12 years of age and with a body weight > 40 kg; 50 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 25 to ≤ 40 kg; and 35 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 15 to ≤ 25 kg. These selected doses will support further evaluation of rimegepant efficacy and safety in pediatric patients with migraine.</p>","PeriodicalId":50610,"journal":{"name":"Cts-Clinical and Translational Science","volume":"18 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cts.70360","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exposure Matching Using Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulation to Support Rimegepant Dose Selection for Pediatric Patients With Migraine\",\"authors\":\"Craig M. Comisar, Jim H. Hughes, Gary Mo, Rajinder Bhardwaj, Abhijeet Jakate, Chay Ngee Lim, Jing Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cts.70360\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Rimegepant is a small molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist approved as a 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet for the acute treatment of migraine and the prevention of episodic migraine in adults. A population pharmacokinetic model for oral rimegepant was previously developed using data from 11 phase I studies in adults. This analysis updated the population pharmacokinetic model with data from one pediatric (20 participants) and two adult (74 participants) studies. The resultant population pharmacokinetic model was used to predict rimegepant exposure following single or every-other-day dosing in a virtual pediatric population generated using United States national growth charts. Exposure with rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet was evaluated in simulated participants aged 6 to 17 years (1000 simulations/1-year age group), and exposure with rimegepant 25, 35, 50, and 75 mg was evaluated in simulated participants weighing 9 to 75 kg (1000 simulations/5 kg increment). Rimegepant doses for pediatric patients were selected using predicted pediatric/adult exposure ratios close to 1 and ≤ 2. The recommended single and every-other-day doses of rimegepant orally disintegrating tablet in the pediatric population were 75 mg in adolescents 12 to < 18 years of age and children 6 to < 12 years of age and with a body weight > 40 kg; 50 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 25 to ≤ 40 kg; and 35 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 15 to ≤ 25 kg. 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Exposure Matching Using Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulation to Support Rimegepant Dose Selection for Pediatric Patients With Migraine
Rimegepant is a small molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist approved as a 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet for the acute treatment of migraine and the prevention of episodic migraine in adults. A population pharmacokinetic model for oral rimegepant was previously developed using data from 11 phase I studies in adults. This analysis updated the population pharmacokinetic model with data from one pediatric (20 participants) and two adult (74 participants) studies. The resultant population pharmacokinetic model was used to predict rimegepant exposure following single or every-other-day dosing in a virtual pediatric population generated using United States national growth charts. Exposure with rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet was evaluated in simulated participants aged 6 to 17 years (1000 simulations/1-year age group), and exposure with rimegepant 25, 35, 50, and 75 mg was evaluated in simulated participants weighing 9 to 75 kg (1000 simulations/5 kg increment). Rimegepant doses for pediatric patients were selected using predicted pediatric/adult exposure ratios close to 1 and ≤ 2. The recommended single and every-other-day doses of rimegepant orally disintegrating tablet in the pediatric population were 75 mg in adolescents 12 to < 18 years of age and children 6 to < 12 years of age and with a body weight > 40 kg; 50 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 25 to ≤ 40 kg; and 35 mg in children 6 to < 12 years of age with a body weight > 15 to ≤ 25 kg. These selected doses will support further evaluation of rimegepant efficacy and safety in pediatric patients with migraine.
期刊介绍:
Clinical and Translational Science (CTS), an official journal of the American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, highlights original translational medicine research that helps bridge laboratory discoveries with the diagnosis and treatment of human disease. Translational medicine is a multi-faceted discipline with a focus on translational therapeutics. In a broad sense, translational medicine bridges across the discovery, development, regulation, and utilization spectrum. Research may appear as Full Articles, Brief Reports, Commentaries, Phase Forwards (clinical trials), Reviews, or Tutorials. CTS also includes invited didactic content that covers the connections between clinical pharmacology and translational medicine. Best-in-class methodologies and best practices are also welcomed as Tutorials. These additional features provide context for research articles and facilitate understanding for a wide array of individuals interested in clinical and translational science. CTS welcomes high quality, scientifically sound, original manuscripts focused on clinical pharmacology and translational science, including animal, in vitro, in silico, and clinical studies supporting the breadth of drug discovery, development, regulation and clinical use of both traditional drugs and innovative modalities.