数字化专职护士:一项全国性的工作场所相关职业和数字化因素的横断面研究。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Lotta Virtanen, Emma Kainiemi, Anu-Marja Kaihlanen, Tuulikki Vehko, Tarja Heponiemi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:护士需要工作奉献来管理苛刻的工作条件,提供高质量的护理,并保持专业兴趣。这种奉献扩展到数字奉献,电子健康记录(EHRs)和其他健康信息系统(HISs)在护理工作日盛行,并结合远程客户交互技术。本研究考察了(1)护士的数字奉献,(2)职业阶段、职位、电子病历培训机会、支持性HISs和工作中使用的技术对数字奉献的影响,以及(3)电子病历培训机会是否调节职业阶段与数字奉献的关系。方法:于2023年春季对芬兰注册护士进行全国范围内的横断面调查(N = 2926)。数字奉献是通过感知到的使用护理技术的热情、灵感和自豪感来衡量的。使用线性回归分析了自变量与奉献的关系,并对背景因素进行了调整。结果:数字奉献平均得分为2.91 (SD = 1.10,量表1-5),表现为偶尔奉献。在多变量模型中,职业生涯后期与职业生涯早期相比,奉献精神较低(b = - 0.46, 95% CI[- 0.63, - 0.29])。电子健康档案培训机会调节了这一关联,削弱了职业生涯后期对接受培训者的负面影响(b = 0.31, 95% CI[0.01, 0.62])。此外,护理经理(b = 0.39, 95% CI[0.25, 0.52])、使用多个HISs (b = 0.21, 95% CI[0.13, 0.30])和与客户进行数字化工作(b = 0.31, 95% CI[0.21, 0.40])的得分高于同行。支持HISs的一致性越强,评分越高(b = 0.23, 95% CI[0.18, 0.28])。结论:芬兰护士的数字奉献似乎是适度的。确保持续的电子病历培训,以满足后期职业护士的需求至关重要;这可以将他们的奉献精神提升到职业生涯早期的水平。关于技术使用的定期团队讨论可以使管理人员培养更大的员工奉献精神。当投资于真正支持任务的系统时,更多的技术使用也可以提高奉献精神。促进护理中的数字化奉献非常重要,因为它可以在数字和远程工作中实现新的角色,特别是使那些传统角色对体力要求过高的人受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Digitally dedicated nurses: a nationwide cross-sectional study of associated career and digital factors in the workplace.

Digitally dedicated nurses: a nationwide cross-sectional study of associated career and digital factors in the workplace.

Digitally dedicated nurses: a nationwide cross-sectional study of associated career and digital factors in the workplace.

Digitally dedicated nurses: a nationwide cross-sectional study of associated career and digital factors in the workplace.

Background: Nurses need job dedication to manage demanding working conditions, deliver high-quality care, and sustain professional interest. This dedication expands into digital dedication with electronic health records (EHRs) and other health information systems (HISs) prevailing in the nursing working day, combined with technologies for remote client interactions. This study examined (1) nurses' digital dedication, (2) its variation based on career stage, position, EHR training opportunities, supportive HISs, and technology in use at work, and (3) whether EHR training opportunities moderate the association between career stage and digital dedication.

Methods: A nationwide cross-sectional survey for registered nurses (N = 2926) was conducted in spring 2023 in Finland. Digital dedication was measured by perceived enthusiasm, inspiration, and pride in using nursing technologies. Associations of independent variables with dedication were analysed using linear regression, adjusted for background factors.

Results: The mean digital dedication score was 2.91 (SD = 1.10, scale 1-5), indicating occasional dedication. In the multivariable model, late career stage was associated with lower dedication compared to early career stage (b = - 0.46, 95% CI [- 0.63, - 0.29]). EHR training opportunities moderated this association, weakening the negative effect of late career stage for those with training (b = 0.31, 95% CI [0.01, 0.62]). Additionally, nurse managers (b = 0.39, 95% CI [0.25, 0.52]), those using multiple HISs (b = 0.21, 95% CI [0.13, 0.30]), and working digitally with clients (b = 0.31, 95% CI [0.21, 0.40]) had higher scores compared to their counterparts. A stronger agreement with supportive HISs was associated with higher scores (b = 0.23, 95% CI [0.18, 0.28]).

Conclusions: Digital dedication among nurses in Finland appears to be modest. Ensuring ongoing EHR training that addresses late career nurses' needs is crucial; it can elevate their dedication to early career levels. Regular team discussions on technology use could enable managers to foster greater staff dedication. When invested in systems that genuinely support tasks, greater technology use can also improve dedication. Promoting digital dedication in nursing is important, as it could enable new roles in digital and remote work, particularly benefitting those for whom traditional roles have become too physically demanding.

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来源期刊
BMC Health Services Research
BMC Health Services Research 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1372
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: BMC Health Services Research is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of health services research, including delivery of care, management of health services, assessment of healthcare needs, measurement of outcomes, allocation of healthcare resources, evaluation of different health markets and health services organizations, international comparative analysis of health systems, health economics and the impact of health policies and regulations.
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