HERTHENA-PanTumor01: patritumab deruxtecan (HER3-DXd)在先前治疗的晚期实体瘤中的II期研究

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Future oncology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-14 DOI:10.1080/14796694.2025.2561539
Thomas Powles, Aarti Bhatia, Barbara Burtness, Takahiro Kogawa, Tomohiro Nishina, Izuma Nakayama, Christos Fountzilas, Dani R Castillo, Meredith McKean, Funda Meric-Bernstam, Nicoletta Colombo, James W Smithy, Jérome Fayette, Sunandana Chandra, David W Sternberg, Fan Jin, Kendall Sullivan, Sue Yueh, Graham Clinthorne, Ariel E Aguilo, Ragini Kudchadkar, Hidetoshi Hayashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人表皮生长因子受体3 (HER3)是一种酪氨酸激酶受体,在许多实体瘤中表达。在多种肿瘤类型中,较高水平的HER3表达与不良临床结果(如生存率降低)相关。然而,目前还没有her3导向的抗体-药物偶联物被批准用于治疗任何癌症。需要改进治疗方案,特别是对在标准治疗中取得进展的患者。HER3-DXd是一种正在研究的her3定向抗体-药物偶联物,由抗her3单克隆抗体通过稳定的基于四肽的可切割连接物连接到拓扑异构酶I抑制剂有效载荷。在之前的临床试验中,HER3- dxd在先前治疗的晚期egfr突变的NSCLC和晚期乳腺癌中显示出可管理的安全性和持久的疗效,跨越了基线肿瘤HER3表达水平。HER3-DXd在表达her3的癌症中也显示出临床前抗肿瘤疗效,包括皮肤黑色素瘤、胃癌和前列腺癌等。这项全球II期HERTHENA-PanTumor01多队列研究的目的是评估HER3-DXd在复发或难治性局部晚期或转移性实体肿瘤(包括黑色素瘤、头颈部鳞状细胞癌、胃/胃食管结、卵巢癌、宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌、膀胱癌、食管鳞状细胞癌、胰腺癌和前列腺癌)患者中的疗效和安全性。临床试验注册:NCT06172478 (ClinicalTrials.gov);2023-507641-29-00 (EudraCT);jRCT2031230575(日本临床试验注册中心)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HERTHENA-PanTumor01: a phase II study of patritumab deruxtecan (HER3-DXd) in previously treated advanced solid tumors.

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 3 (HER3) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is expressed in numerous solid tumors. Higher levels of HER3 expression in multiple tumor types are associated with adverse clinical outcomes, such as reduced survival. However, there is currently no HER3-directed antibody-drug conjugate approved for the treatment of any cancer. Improved treatment options are needed, in particular for patients who progress on standard therapies. HER3-DXd is an investigational HER3-directed antibody-drug conjugate composed of an anti-HER3 monoclonal antibody linked to a topoisomerase I inhibitor payload via a stable tetrapeptide-based cleavable linker. In previous clinical trials, HER3-DXd demonstrated a manageable safety profile and durable efficacy in previously treated, advanced EGFR-mutated NSCLC and advanced breast cancer across a range of baseline tumor HER3 expression levels. HER3-DXd has also shown preclinical antitumor efficacy in HER3-expressing cancers including cutaneous melanoma, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer, among others. The aim of this global phase II HERTHENA-PanTumor01 multicohort study is to assess the efficacy and safety of HER3-DXd in patients with relapsed or refractory locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors including melanoma, head and neck squamous cell, gastric/gastroesophageal junction, ovarian, cervical, endometrial, bladder, esophageal squamous cell, pancreatic, and prostate cancers.Clinical trial registration: NCT06172478 (ClinicalTrials.gov); 2023-507641-29-00 (EudraCT); jRCT2031230575 (Japan Registry of Clinical Trials).

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来源期刊
Future oncology
Future oncology ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.00%
发文量
335
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Oncology (ISSN 1479-6694) provides a forum for a new era of cancer care. The journal focuses on the most important advances and highlights their relevance in the clinical setting. Furthermore, Future Oncology delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats - vital in delivering information to an increasingly time-constrained community. The journal takes a forward-looking stance toward the scientific and clinical issues, together with the economic and policy issues that confront us in this new era of cancer care. The journal includes literature awareness such as the latest developments in radiotherapy and immunotherapy, concise commentary and analysis, and full review articles all of which provide key findings, translational to the clinical setting.
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