Dupilumab治疗嗜酸性食管炎长期(REMODEL)试验的IV期、随机、安慰剂对照重塑研究设计。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2025-10-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562848251383782
Evan S Dellon, Edoardo V Savarino, Sherif Zaghloul, James T Angello, Mei Zhang, Bram P Raphael, Amr Radwan, Albert J Bredenoord
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:食道扩张性,通过腔内功能性管腔成像探针(EndoFLIP)测量,可识别食道纤维狭窄改变,并在嗜酸性食管炎(EoE)患者中受损。早期临床试验表明,dupilumab可增加食管扩张性。然而,关于dupilumab治疗纤维狭窄的长期影响的数据有限。目的:评估dupilumab在成年EoE患者中的长期疗效,包括其对食管纤维狭窄进展的影响。设计:IV期研究包括24周的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验,随后是104周的开放标签延长试验。方法和分析:在双盲治疗期间,共从全球30个地点招募了69名内镜下和组织学上活跃的EoE成年患者,随机分为2:1组,接受dupilumab 300 mg,每周一次(qw)或安慰剂治疗。继续进入开放标签延长期的符合条件的患者将接受dupilumab 300 mg / w的治疗。主要终点是在第24周用EndoFLIP测量的食管膨胀性平台相对基线的绝对变化。次要终点包括W76和W128时食管扩张性平台的变化;W24、W76和W128处EoE的组织学、内窥镜和分子特征;长期安全。双盲治疗期结束后,终点用描述性统计汇总。伦理:REMODEL将按照《赫尔辛基宣言》、国际医学科学组织理事会国际伦理准则和国际协调理事会良好临床实践准则进行。该方案在研究开始前由机构审查委员会批准。讨论:REMODEL将探讨长期dupilumab治疗是否可以缓解EoE患者的纤维狭窄进展,并可能为白细胞介素-4和-13在EoE病理生理和进展中的作用提供新的见解。试验注册:所有患者将提供知情同意。REMODEL于2023年10月19日在ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06101095)注册。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Study design of the phase IV, randomized, placebo-controlled REMOdeling with Dupilumab in Eosinophilic esophagitis Long-term (REMODEL) trial.

Study design of the phase IV, randomized, placebo-controlled REMOdeling with Dupilumab in Eosinophilic esophagitis Long-term (REMODEL) trial.

Study design of the phase IV, randomized, placebo-controlled REMOdeling with Dupilumab in Eosinophilic esophagitis Long-term (REMODEL) trial.

Study design of the phase IV, randomized, placebo-controlled REMOdeling with Dupilumab in Eosinophilic esophagitis Long-term (REMODEL) trial.

Background: Esophageal distensibility, measured by endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe (EndoFLIP), identifies esophageal fibrostenotic changes and is impaired in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Early-phase clinical trials suggested dupilumab could increase esophageal distensibility. However, there are limited data on the long-term impact of dupilumab treatment on fibrostenosis.

Objectives: To evaluate the long-term efficacy of dupilumab, including its impact on esophageal fibrostenotic progression, in adult patients with EoE.

Design: The phase IV study is comprised of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial period for 24 weeks, followed by an open-label extension for 104 weeks.

Methods and analysis: In total, 69 adult patients with endoscopically and histologically active EoE have been recruited from 30 global sites and randomized 2:1 to receive dupilumab 300 mg once weekly (qw) or placebo during the double-blind treatment period. Eligible patients continuing into the open-label extension period will receive dupilumab 300 mg qw. The primary endpoint is absolute change from baseline in esophageal distensibility plateau at week (W)24 measured by EndoFLIP. Secondary endpoints include change in esophageal distensibility plateau at W76 and W128; histologic, endoscopic, and molecular features of EoE at W24, W76, and W128; and long-term safety. After the double-blind treatment period, endpoints will be summarized with descriptive statistics.

Ethics: REMODEL will be conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences international ethical guidelines, and the International Council for Harmonisation Good Clinical Practice guidelines. The protocol was approved by an institutional review board before study initiation.

Discussion: REMODEL will address whether long-term dupilumab treatment can mitigate fibrostenotic progression in patients with EoE and may provide new insights into the roles of interleukin-4 and -13 in the pathophysiology and progression of EoE.

Trial registration: All patients will provide informed consent. REMODEL was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06101095) on October 19, 2023.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
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