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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文研究了玻色子和费米子场的多部GHZ态的纠缠特性,特别是在某些粒子均匀加速的情况下。分析结合了惯性和非惯性观察者的观点。使用Π-tangle对GHZ状态进行纠缠量化,使用单纠缠对多部GHZ状态进行纠缠量化。为了便于分析,该研究导出了具有m个均匀加速方的多部GHZ态的密度矩阵(m &lt; n $m < n$)。结果表明,纠缠随着加速度参数的增加而减少,与惯性观测者相比,加速观测者经历的纠缠较少。在玻色子的情况下,在高加速度下,真正的纠缠对非惯性观测者来说完全消失,而惯性观测者仍然经历它。然而,在费米子的情况下,当加速粒子的数量有限时,真正的纠缠并没有完全消除。此外,纠缠的减少与加速方的数量成正比,当m趋于无穷大(m→∞$m \to \infty $)时接近于零。
Genuine Entanglement of a Multipartite GHZ State in Non-Inertial Frame
This research investigates the entanglement properties of multipartite GHZ states of bosonic and fermionic fields, particularly in scenarios where some parties are uniformly accelerated. The analysis incorporates perspectives from both inertial and non-inertial observers. Entanglement is quantified using the Π-tangle for GHZ states and the one-tangle for multipartite GHZ states. To facilitate this analysis, the study derives the density matrices for the multipartite GHZ states with m uniformly accelerated parties (). The results reveal that entanglement diminishes as the acceleration parameter increases, with accelerated observers experiencing less entanglement compared to their inertial counterparts. In the bosonic case, genuine entanglement is entirely lost for non-inertial observers at high accelerations, whereas inertial observers still experience it. In the fermionic case, however, genuine entanglement is not completely eliminated when the number of accelerated parties is limited. Furthermore, the decrease in entanglement is proportional to the number of accelerated parties, approaching zero as m tends to infinity ().
期刊介绍:
Annalen der Physik (AdP) is one of the world''s most renowned physics journals with an over 225 years'' tradition of excellence. Based on the fame of seminal papers by Einstein, Planck and many others, the journal is now tuned towards today''s most exciting findings including the annual Nobel Lectures. AdP comprises all areas of physics, with particular emphasis on important, significant and highly relevant results. Topics range from fundamental research to forefront applications including dynamic and interdisciplinary fields. The journal covers theory, simulation and experiment, e.g., but not exclusively, in condensed matter, quantum physics, photonics, materials physics, high energy, gravitation and astrophysics. It welcomes Rapid Research Letters, Original Papers, Review and Feature Articles.