{"title":"肿瘤急症:执业护士需要知道的","authors":"Bernadette Sosnowski-Funk, Stefanie Keating","doi":"10.1016/j.nurpra.2025.105486","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The incidence of cancer is rising. It is important that nurse practitioners are aware of oncologic emergencies that can occur as sequela to the diagnosis. Oncologic emergencies can be acute, life-threatening disorders that arise from either the cancer itself or from treatment. These emergencies require prompt recognition, intervention and treatment to decrease morbidity and mortality. Most oncologic emergencies can be broadly classified as metabolic or structural. This review highlights some common structural and metabolic oncologic emergencies, early identification, diagnosis, and treatments needed to improve quality of life and meaningful survival in this patient population.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101233,"journal":{"name":"The Journal for Nurse Practitioners","volume":"21 9","pages":"Article 105486"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oncologic Emergencies: What Nurse Practitioners Need to Know\",\"authors\":\"Bernadette Sosnowski-Funk, Stefanie Keating\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nurpra.2025.105486\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The incidence of cancer is rising. It is important that nurse practitioners are aware of oncologic emergencies that can occur as sequela to the diagnosis. Oncologic emergencies can be acute, life-threatening disorders that arise from either the cancer itself or from treatment. These emergencies require prompt recognition, intervention and treatment to decrease morbidity and mortality. Most oncologic emergencies can be broadly classified as metabolic or structural. This review highlights some common structural and metabolic oncologic emergencies, early identification, diagnosis, and treatments needed to improve quality of life and meaningful survival in this patient population.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal for Nurse Practitioners\",\"volume\":\"21 9\",\"pages\":\"Article 105486\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal for Nurse Practitioners\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1555415525001692\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal for Nurse Practitioners","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1555415525001692","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oncologic Emergencies: What Nurse Practitioners Need to Know
The incidence of cancer is rising. It is important that nurse practitioners are aware of oncologic emergencies that can occur as sequela to the diagnosis. Oncologic emergencies can be acute, life-threatening disorders that arise from either the cancer itself or from treatment. These emergencies require prompt recognition, intervention and treatment to decrease morbidity and mortality. Most oncologic emergencies can be broadly classified as metabolic or structural. This review highlights some common structural and metabolic oncologic emergencies, early identification, diagnosis, and treatments needed to improve quality of life and meaningful survival in this patient population.