镍金属氧化还原催化实现脱氧C(sp3)-N(sp3)交叉偶联。

IF 15.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ruizhe Chen,Taehyun Kim,Noah B Bissonnette,Robert T Martin,Joseph R Martinelli,Albert Cabré,David W C MacMillan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金属光氧化还原催化已成为一种从天然官能团生成高能自由基的强大平台。这种方法将自由基反应性与过渡金属催化结合起来,以实现可控的键形成。然而,叔胺的合成仍然是一个重大的挑战,因为它们在光氧化还原条件下的氧化还原敏感性和C(sp3)-N(sp3)还原消除的固有困难。在这里,我们描述了醇和n -羟胺酯之间的脱氧C-N交叉偶联,形成叔胺。叔胺产物的氧化在优化条件下被动力学抑制,而立体要求的辅助配体促进还原性消除。该方法显示了广泛的底物范围,可容纳不同的官能团,杂环和药物衍生物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deoxygenative C(sp3)-N(sp3) Cross-Coupling Enabled by Nickel Metallaphotoredox Catalysis.
Metallaphotoredox catalysis has emerged as a powerful platform for generating high-energy radicals from native functionalities. This approach integrates radical reactivity with transition metal catalysis to enable controlled bond formation. However, the synthesis of tertiary amines remains a significant challenge due to their redox sensitivity under photoredox conditions and the inherent difficulty of C(sp3)-N(sp3) reductive elimination. Herein, we describe a deoxygenative C-N cross-coupling between alcohols and N-hydroxylamine esters to form tertiary amines. Oxidation of the tertiary amine products is kinetically suppressed under optimized conditions, while a sterically demanding ancillary ligand promotes reductive elimination. This methodology displays broad substrate scope, accommodating diverse functional groups, heterocycles, and pharmaceutical derivatives.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.40
自引率
6.00%
发文量
2398
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: The flagship journal of the American Chemical Society, known as the Journal of the American Chemical Society (JACS), has been a prestigious publication since its establishment in 1879. It holds a preeminent position in the field of chemistry and related interdisciplinary sciences. JACS is committed to disseminating cutting-edge research papers, covering a wide range of topics, and encompasses approximately 19,000 pages of Articles, Communications, and Perspectives annually. With a weekly publication frequency, JACS plays a vital role in advancing the field of chemistry by providing essential research.
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