拉丁美洲国家获得辅助技术和相关服务:系统审查。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
Rosanny Araysy Munoz Collado, Yun-Hwan Lee, JongBae Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辅助技术具有改善公共健康和实现基本人权的潜力,但是,特别是在拉丁美洲国家,辅助技术的使用和获得仍然是一个被忽视的研究和实践领域。本研究旨在系统地审查拉丁美洲国家获得辅助技术和相关服务的证据。文献检索5个网络数据库(EMBASE、CINAHL、Web of Science、LILACS和PUDMED)。其中包括在拉丁美洲国家进行的研究,内容涉及人工智能及其有关服务。纳入的33篇文章主要侧重于服务提供、辅助器具效果和满意度,只有少数项目侧重于辅助器具的设计、评估、提供和培训。虽然拉丁美洲国家有一些辅助装置(如助听器、助行器、助视器),但其他旨在预防损伤、残疾和其他健康结果的辅助装置,如认知和辅助通信装置,很少受到重视。尽管有一些辅助器具,但在获取方面仍然存在重大障碍,包括认识有限、专业人员培训不足以及缺乏系统、公平的提供方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Access to assistive technology and related services in Latin American Countries: A systematic review.

Assistive technology(AT) presents potential for the improvement of public health and the achievement of fundamental human rights, however the use and access to AT, especially in Latin American Countries is still a neglected field of research and practice. This study aims to systematically review the evidence on access to Assistive Technology and related services in Latin American Countries. Literature was searched in 5 web-based databases (EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science, LILACS and PUDMED). Studies carried out in Latin American countries addressing AT and its related services were included. The 33 included articles were primarily focused on service delivery, assistive device outcome and satisfaction, with only a few projects focusing on AT design, evaluation, provision and training. While some assistive devices (e.g. hearing aids, mobility aids, vision aids) are available in Latin American Countries, other aids designed to prevent impairment, disability, and other health outcomes, such as cognitive and augmentative communication devices, have received little attention. Despite the availability of some assistive devices, significant barriers to access persist, including limited awareness, insufficient training for professionals, and a lack of systematic, equitable approaches to provision.

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来源期刊
Assistive Technology
Assistive Technology REHABILITATION-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Assistive Technology is an applied, scientific publication in the multi-disciplinary field of technology for people with disabilities. The journal"s purpose is to foster communication among individuals working in all aspects of the assistive technology arena including researchers, developers, clinicians, educators and consumers. The journal will consider papers from all assistive technology applications. Only original papers will be accepted. Technical notes describing preliminary techniques, procedures, or findings of original scientific research may also be submitted. Letters to the Editor are welcome. Books for review may be sent to authors or publisher.
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