{"title":"虫洞附近的物理效果","authors":"V. E. Kur’yan","doi":"10.1134/S1063778825600575","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>One of the features of general relativity is the possible existence of space-time with a nontrivial topological and casual global structure. The real three-dimensional space might in principle be multiply connected and there might exist wormholes in it. The presence of a wormhole leads to the appearance of corrections to the Coulomb law. In the present work, an exact solution of the Laplace equation for a flat space with a wormhole whose mouths are spheres is found. It is shown that a point charge is attracted to the wormhole at all points in space except for the plane of symmetry. An analogy is noted between the attraction of a charge to the mouth of a wormhole and the attraction of a charge to a polarizable body. A freely moving charge experiences acceleration due to the presence of attraction to the mouth of a wormhole, which leads to the appearance of electromagnetic radiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":728,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Atomic Nuclei","volume":"88 3","pages":"531 - 534"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Physical Effects Near a Wormhole\",\"authors\":\"V. E. Kur’yan\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1063778825600575\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>One of the features of general relativity is the possible existence of space-time with a nontrivial topological and casual global structure. The real three-dimensional space might in principle be multiply connected and there might exist wormholes in it. The presence of a wormhole leads to the appearance of corrections to the Coulomb law. In the present work, an exact solution of the Laplace equation for a flat space with a wormhole whose mouths are spheres is found. It is shown that a point charge is attracted to the wormhole at all points in space except for the plane of symmetry. An analogy is noted between the attraction of a charge to the mouth of a wormhole and the attraction of a charge to a polarizable body. A freely moving charge experiences acceleration due to the presence of attraction to the mouth of a wormhole, which leads to the appearance of electromagnetic radiation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":728,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of Atomic Nuclei\",\"volume\":\"88 3\",\"pages\":\"531 - 534\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of Atomic Nuclei\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063778825600575\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Atomic Nuclei","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063778825600575","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the features of general relativity is the possible existence of space-time with a nontrivial topological and casual global structure. The real three-dimensional space might in principle be multiply connected and there might exist wormholes in it. The presence of a wormhole leads to the appearance of corrections to the Coulomb law. In the present work, an exact solution of the Laplace equation for a flat space with a wormhole whose mouths are spheres is found. It is shown that a point charge is attracted to the wormhole at all points in space except for the plane of symmetry. An analogy is noted between the attraction of a charge to the mouth of a wormhole and the attraction of a charge to a polarizable body. A freely moving charge experiences acceleration due to the presence of attraction to the mouth of a wormhole, which leads to the appearance of electromagnetic radiation.
期刊介绍:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.