Maria Dobosz, Barbara Bulińska, Wiesław Jerzy Cubała, Wioletta Barańska-Rybak
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Body dysmorphic disorder among patients with chronic dermatological diseases and their attitude to psychiatric treatment.
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental disorder affecting around 11% of patients with chronic dermatoses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of BDD among dermatological patients and to assess their attitude towards psychiatric treatment. This was a prospective study considering consecutive patients with chronic dermatological diseases. Basic demographic data, disease information, psychiatric history, and attitudes towards psychiatric treatment were assessed using a self-designed questionnaire. The Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire (BDDQ) was employed to estimate the prevalence of BDD among patients. The prevalence of BDD among our patients was 15.2%. Diseases that were prominently associated with BDD features were allergic and sebaceous diseases. Moreover, patients who fulfilled the BDD criteria were more likely to consider a psychiatric visit. In conclusion, it is crucial to evaluate psychiatric symptoms and collaborate with a mental health specialist while managing chronic dermatological diseases.
期刊介绍：
Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management.
For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.
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