Elaine C. Khoong , Hyunjin Cindy Kim , Junhong Li , Jorge Larreynaga , Isabel Luna , Andersen Yang , Dhruv S. Kazi , Courtney R. Lyles , Charles McCulloch , Sarah B. Rahman , Urmimala Sarkar , Natalie Curtis
{"title":"在不同种族和民族人群中自我测量血压监测的实施策略(启发):一项研究方案。","authors":"Elaine C. Khoong , Hyunjin Cindy Kim , Junhong Li , Jorge Larreynaga , Isabel Luna , Andersen Yang , Dhruv S. Kazi , Courtney R. Lyles , Charles McCulloch , Sarah B. Rahman , Urmimala Sarkar , Natalie Curtis","doi":"10.1016/j.cct.2025.108101","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) monitoring with clinical support is an evidence-based practice to improve hypertension control. However, it can be challenging to implement in safety-net systems that disproportionately serve low-income and/or racial/ethnic minority populations at risk of worse hypertension outcomes. We therefore propose a hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial to evaluate the effectiveness of multi-level implementation strategies to increase the use of SMBP monitoring in two urban safety-net systems.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We will conduct a patient-level randomized controlled trial with 330 English-, Spanish-, and Chinese (Cantonese)-speaking patients with uncontrolled hypertension across six study sites with patients randomized to a low-intensity (SMBP education, text message education and reminders) vs. high-intensity intervention (adds group classes and engagement of identified caregivers). To support increased use of SMBP data by the clinical team, we will concurrently deliver a staggered roll-out of a clinic-level implementation strategy (clinic education, shadowing, auditing with feedback, and optimization of electronic health record [EHR] use).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The primary outcomes will be clinic-measured systolic BP (SBP) among enrolled participants for the patient-level intervention and among all patients assigned to the clinic for the clinic-level intervention. We will additionally collect secondary clinical outcomes (BP control, home SBP), implementation outcomes (adoption, reach, and costs), and patient-reported outcomes (patient activation).</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>The results of this trial will address gaps in identifying cost-conscious implementation strategies for increasing adoption of SMBP in safety-net systems with the overarching goal of improving blood pressure control in low-income, diverse patient populations.</div><div><strong>Trial registration</strong></div><div>NCT, <span><span>NCT06871462</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>. Registered 4 March 2025, <span><span>https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06871462</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":10636,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary clinical trials","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 108101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implementation strategies for self-measured blood pressure monitoring in racially and ethnically diverse populations (InSPIRED): A study protocol\",\"authors\":\"Elaine C. Khoong , Hyunjin Cindy Kim , Junhong Li , Jorge Larreynaga , Isabel Luna , Andersen Yang , Dhruv S. Kazi , Courtney R. Lyles , Charles McCulloch , Sarah B. Rahman , Urmimala Sarkar , Natalie Curtis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cct.2025.108101\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) monitoring with clinical support is an evidence-based practice to improve hypertension control. However, it can be challenging to implement in safety-net systems that disproportionately serve low-income and/or racial/ethnic minority populations at risk of worse hypertension outcomes. We therefore propose a hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial to evaluate the effectiveness of multi-level implementation strategies to increase the use of SMBP monitoring in two urban safety-net systems.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We will conduct a patient-level randomized controlled trial with 330 English-, Spanish-, and Chinese (Cantonese)-speaking patients with uncontrolled hypertension across six study sites with patients randomized to a low-intensity (SMBP education, text message education and reminders) vs. high-intensity intervention (adds group classes and engagement of identified caregivers). To support increased use of SMBP data by the clinical team, we will concurrently deliver a staggered roll-out of a clinic-level implementation strategy (clinic education, shadowing, auditing with feedback, and optimization of electronic health record [EHR] use).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The primary outcomes will be clinic-measured systolic BP (SBP) among enrolled participants for the patient-level intervention and among all patients assigned to the clinic for the clinic-level intervention. We will additionally collect secondary clinical outcomes (BP control, home SBP), implementation outcomes (adoption, reach, and costs), and patient-reported outcomes (patient activation).</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>The results of this trial will address gaps in identifying cost-conscious implementation strategies for increasing adoption of SMBP in safety-net systems with the overarching goal of improving blood pressure control in low-income, diverse patient populations.</div><div><strong>Trial registration</strong></div><div>NCT, <span><span>NCT06871462</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>. 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Implementation strategies for self-measured blood pressure monitoring in racially and ethnically diverse populations (InSPIRED): A study protocol
Introduction
Self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) monitoring with clinical support is an evidence-based practice to improve hypertension control. However, it can be challenging to implement in safety-net systems that disproportionately serve low-income and/or racial/ethnic minority populations at risk of worse hypertension outcomes. We therefore propose a hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial to evaluate the effectiveness of multi-level implementation strategies to increase the use of SMBP monitoring in two urban safety-net systems.
Methods
We will conduct a patient-level randomized controlled trial with 330 English-, Spanish-, and Chinese (Cantonese)-speaking patients with uncontrolled hypertension across six study sites with patients randomized to a low-intensity (SMBP education, text message education and reminders) vs. high-intensity intervention (adds group classes and engagement of identified caregivers). To support increased use of SMBP data by the clinical team, we will concurrently deliver a staggered roll-out of a clinic-level implementation strategy (clinic education, shadowing, auditing with feedback, and optimization of electronic health record [EHR] use).
Results
The primary outcomes will be clinic-measured systolic BP (SBP) among enrolled participants for the patient-level intervention and among all patients assigned to the clinic for the clinic-level intervention. We will additionally collect secondary clinical outcomes (BP control, home SBP), implementation outcomes (adoption, reach, and costs), and patient-reported outcomes (patient activation).
Discussion
The results of this trial will address gaps in identifying cost-conscious implementation strategies for increasing adoption of SMBP in safety-net systems with the overarching goal of improving blood pressure control in low-income, diverse patient populations.
Trial registration
NCT, NCT06871462. Registered 4 March 2025, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06871462
期刊介绍:
Contemporary Clinical Trials is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes manuscripts pertaining to all aspects of clinical trials, including, but not limited to, design, conduct, analysis, regulation and ethics. Manuscripts submitted should appeal to a readership drawn from disciplines including medicine, biostatistics, epidemiology, computer science, management science, behavioural science, pharmaceutical science, and bioethics. Full-length papers and short communications not exceeding 1,500 words, as well as systemic reviews of clinical trials and methodologies will be published. Perspectives/commentaries on current issues and the impact of clinical trials on the practice of medicine and health policy are also welcome.