巴西医科学生的宗教信仰、心理健康和生活质量:一项为期2年的随访研究

IF 2 1区 哲学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Rocío de Diego-Cordero, Alessandra Lamas Granero Lucchetti, Giancarlo Lucchetti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然有研究调查了医学生的心理健康和生活质量之间的关系,但很少有人探讨宗教信仰的影响及其长期影响。本研究旨在探讨巴西医学生宗教信仰、心理健康与生活品质的纵向关系。这是一项为期两年的随访研究,评估社会人口统计学、宗教信仰(杜克宗教指数)、心理健康(DASS-21)和生活质量(WHOQOL-BREF)。共纳入277名学生。随着时间的推移,学生的宗教信仰发生了显著变化,学生的宗教出席率和私人宗教活动水平较低,但内在的宗教虔诚程度较高。结果还显示,即使经过调整,组织宗教信仰的增加也与抑郁症状的减少(贝塔值= -0.121,p = 0.044)和身体生活质量的提高(贝塔值= 0.135,p = 0.031)显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Religiosity, Mental Health and Quality of Life of Brazilian Medical Students: A 2-Year Follow-Up Study.

Although studies have examined the relationship between mental health and quality of life in medical students, few have explored the influence of religiosity and its effect on a long-term period. This study aims to investigate the longitudinal relationship between religiosity, mental health and quality of life among Brazilian medical students. This is a two-year follow-up study, assessing sociodemographics, religiosity (Duke Religion Index), mental health (DASS-21) and quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF). A total of 277 students were included. There were significant changes in the religious beliefs of students over time, and students exhibited low levels of religious attendance and private religious practices, but high levels of intrinsic religiosity. The results have also revealed that an increase in organizational religiosity was significantly associated with a decrease in depressive symptoms (Beta = -0.121, p = 0.044) and an increase in physical quality of life (Beta = 0.135, p = 0.031), even after adjustments.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
21.40%
发文量
220
期刊介绍: Journal of Religion and Health is an international publication concerned with the creative partnership of psychology and religion/sprituality and the relationship between religion/spirituality and both mental and physical health. This multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary journal publishes peer-reviewed original contributions from scholars and professionals of all religious faiths. Articles may be clinical, statistical, theoretical, impressionistic, or anecdotal. Founded in 1961 by the Blanton-Peale Institute, which joins the perspectives of psychology and religion, Journal of Religion and Health explores the most contemporary modes of religious thought with particular emphasis on their relevance to current medical and psychological research.
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