{"title":"模拟水中羟基阴离子的紫外吸收光谱","authors":"Alessio Olivieri , Edoardo Panzetta , Lucrezia Desiderio , Massimiliano Aschi , Mauro Giustini , Marco D’Abramo","doi":"10.1016/j.molliq.2025.128576","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, the experimental UV absorption spectrum of water in alkaline conditions has been modeled by capturing the most relevant water molecular clusters, selected by Principal Component Analysis on the structures sampled by classical Molecular Dynamics simulations, and adding the effect of the environment using a QM/MM procedure, the Perturbed Matrix Method. Such an approach allowed the treatment of the relevant molecular clusters with high-level QM methods, while correctly including the effect of the environment, both aspects necessary to accurately reproduce the wavelength of the absorption maximum and the intensity of the experimental spectrum.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":371,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Liquids","volume":"437 ","pages":"Article 128576"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Modeling the UV absorption spectrum of the hydroxyl anion in water\",\"authors\":\"Alessio Olivieri , Edoardo Panzetta , Lucrezia Desiderio , Massimiliano Aschi , Mauro Giustini , Marco D’Abramo\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.molliq.2025.128576\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this work, the experimental UV absorption spectrum of water in alkaline conditions has been modeled by capturing the most relevant water molecular clusters, selected by Principal Component Analysis on the structures sampled by classical Molecular Dynamics simulations, and adding the effect of the environment using a QM/MM procedure, the Perturbed Matrix Method. Such an approach allowed the treatment of the relevant molecular clusters with high-level QM methods, while correctly including the effect of the environment, both aspects necessary to accurately reproduce the wavelength of the absorption maximum and the intensity of the experimental spectrum.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":371,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Molecular Liquids\",\"volume\":\"437 \",\"pages\":\"Article 128576\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Molecular Liquids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167732225017532\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Liquids","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167732225017532","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Modeling the UV absorption spectrum of the hydroxyl anion in water
In this work, the experimental UV absorption spectrum of water in alkaline conditions has been modeled by capturing the most relevant water molecular clusters, selected by Principal Component Analysis on the structures sampled by classical Molecular Dynamics simulations, and adding the effect of the environment using a QM/MM procedure, the Perturbed Matrix Method. Such an approach allowed the treatment of the relevant molecular clusters with high-level QM methods, while correctly including the effect of the environment, both aspects necessary to accurately reproduce the wavelength of the absorption maximum and the intensity of the experimental spectrum.
期刊介绍:
The journal includes papers in the following areas:
– Simple organic liquids and mixtures
– Ionic liquids
– Surfactant solutions (including micelles and vesicles) and liquid interfaces
– Colloidal solutions and nanoparticles
– Thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystals
– Ferrofluids
– Water, aqueous solutions and other hydrogen-bonded liquids
– Lubricants, polymer solutions and melts
– Molten metals and salts
– Phase transitions and critical phenomena in liquids and confined fluids
– Self assembly in complex liquids.– Biomolecules in solution
The emphasis is on the molecular (or microscopic) understanding of particular liquids or liquid systems, especially concerning structure, dynamics and intermolecular forces. The experimental techniques used may include:
– Conventional spectroscopy (mid-IR and far-IR, Raman, NMR, etc.)
– Non-linear optics and time resolved spectroscopy (psec, fsec, asec, ISRS, etc.)
– Light scattering (Rayleigh, Brillouin, PCS, etc.)
– Dielectric relaxation
– X-ray and neutron scattering and diffraction.
Experimental studies, computer simulations (MD or MC) and analytical theory will be considered for publication; papers just reporting experimental results that do not contribute to the understanding of the fundamentals of molecular and ionic liquids will not be accepted. Only papers of a non-routine nature and advancing the field will be considered for publication.