{"title":"沉淀驱动的非立体和区域选择性大环化:溶剂和烷基链长度的影响","authors":"Kosuke Ono, Junya Fukumoto, Yu Tanoi, Hidetoshi Kawai","doi":"10.1039/d5qo01179e","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The benzoin condensation of a designed dialdehyde 1 with a terphenyl framework was investigated. When the reaction was carried out in mixed solvents composed of an alcohol and a co-solvent, a precipitate primarily consisting of the cyclic dimer meso-2 was obtained, indicating a precipitation-driven diastereo- and regioselective self-assembly process. Using this system as a model for precipitation-induced self-assembly based on reversible C-C bond formation, we comprehensively investigated the effects of the alcohol, co-solvent, and alkyl chain length of the substrate on the outcome of the reaction. Notably, the reaction of ethoxy-substituted dialdehyde 1 in MeOH/toluene mixture reached equilibrium efficiently, affording a crystalline precipitate incorporating macrocycle meso-2 and toluene, from which meso-2 was isolated in good yield.","PeriodicalId":97,"journal":{"name":"Organic Chemistry Frontiers","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Precipitation-Driven Diastereo- and Regioselective Macrocyclization via Benzoin Condensation: Effects of Solvents and Alkyl Chain Lengths\",\"authors\":\"Kosuke Ono, Junya Fukumoto, Yu Tanoi, Hidetoshi Kawai\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d5qo01179e\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The benzoin condensation of a designed dialdehyde 1 with a terphenyl framework was investigated. When the reaction was carried out in mixed solvents composed of an alcohol and a co-solvent, a precipitate primarily consisting of the cyclic dimer meso-2 was obtained, indicating a precipitation-driven diastereo- and regioselective self-assembly process. Using this system as a model for precipitation-induced self-assembly based on reversible C-C bond formation, we comprehensively investigated the effects of the alcohol, co-solvent, and alkyl chain length of the substrate on the outcome of the reaction. Notably, the reaction of ethoxy-substituted dialdehyde 1 in MeOH/toluene mixture reached equilibrium efficiently, affording a crystalline precipitate incorporating macrocycle meso-2 and toluene, from which meso-2 was isolated in good yield.\",\"PeriodicalId\":97,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organic Chemistry Frontiers\",\"volume\":\"102 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organic Chemistry Frontiers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5qo01179e\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Chemistry Frontiers","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5qo01179e","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Precipitation-Driven Diastereo- and Regioselective Macrocyclization via Benzoin Condensation: Effects of Solvents and Alkyl Chain Lengths
The benzoin condensation of a designed dialdehyde 1 with a terphenyl framework was investigated. When the reaction was carried out in mixed solvents composed of an alcohol and a co-solvent, a precipitate primarily consisting of the cyclic dimer meso-2 was obtained, indicating a precipitation-driven diastereo- and regioselective self-assembly process. Using this system as a model for precipitation-induced self-assembly based on reversible C-C bond formation, we comprehensively investigated the effects of the alcohol, co-solvent, and alkyl chain length of the substrate on the outcome of the reaction. Notably, the reaction of ethoxy-substituted dialdehyde 1 in MeOH/toluene mixture reached equilibrium efficiently, affording a crystalline precipitate incorporating macrocycle meso-2 and toluene, from which meso-2 was isolated in good yield.
期刊介绍:
Organic Chemistry Frontiers is an esteemed journal that publishes high-quality research across the field of organic chemistry. It places a significant emphasis on studies that contribute substantially to the field by introducing new or significantly improved protocols and methodologies. The journal covers a wide array of topics which include, but are not limited to, organic synthesis, the development of synthetic methodologies, catalysis, natural products, functional organic materials, supramolecular and macromolecular chemistry, as well as physical and computational organic chemistry.