FoxP3在口腔鳞状细胞癌中的表达及其生物学意义

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Lina Jiang, Yangxiao Zhang, Chenchen Zhu, Luwen Song, Zhenghao Ma, Hongsheng Liu, Zhenxing Su, Mingxun Xia, Jiancheng Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介及目的:口腔鳞状细胞癌(Oral squamous cell carcinoma, OSCC)是一种易发生淋巴结转移和远处转移的高度恶性肿瘤。FoxP3是调节性T细胞的特异性表面标志物,其在多种肿瘤中的作用已被证实,与肿瘤的进展和预后有关。然而,关于FoxP3在OSCC中的研究相对较少,FoxP3在OSCC中的作用尚不清楚。材料和方法:本研究使用TCGA公共数据库的数据分析FoxP3在OSCC中的表达。此外,对78例OSCC患者样本进行免疫组化分析,以评估FoxP3在OSCC预后中的作用。然后使用GSEA对TCGA的数据进行调查,以探索可能的致癌机制。最后利用在线分析网站TIMER分析FoxP3表达与肿瘤相关免疫细胞的关系。结果:FoxP3在OSCC肿瘤组织中表达上调,且表达水平与OSCC分期有关。FoxP3的高表达与更好的总生存率相关。FoxP3的表达与CD4+T细胞、CD8+T细胞、巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞和树突状细胞的浸润水平呈正相关。结论:FoxP3在OSCC的进展中起重要作用,并可能与肿瘤的预后有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expression of FoxP3 in oral squamous cell carcinoma and its biological significance.

Introduction and objective: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a highly malignant tumor that is prone to lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis. FoxP3 is a specific surface marker of regulatory T cells, and its role in various tumors has been confirmed, which is related to tumor progression and prognosis. However, there are relatively few studies on FoxP3 in OSCC, and the role of FoxP3 in OSCC remains unclear.

Materials and methods: In this study, the expression of FoxP3 in OSCC was analyzed using data from the TCGA public database. Additionally, 78 OSCC patient samples were analyzed using immunohistochemistry to evaluate the role of FoxP3 in the prognosis of OSCC. The data from TCGA were then investigated using GSEA to explore possible carcinogenic mechanisms. Finally, the online analysis website TIMER was used to analyze the relationship between FoxP3 expression and tumor-associated immune cells.

Results: The expression of FoxP3 was up-regulated in OSCC tumor tissues, and the expression level was related to the stage of OSCC. The high expression of FoxP3 was associated with better overall survival. FoxP3 expression was positively correlated with the infiltration level of CD4+T cells, CD8+T cells, macrophages, neutrophils and dendritic cells.

Conclusions: FoxP3 plays an important role in the progression of OSCC and may be related to the prognosis of the tumor.

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来源期刊
Discover. Oncology
Discover. Oncology Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
122
审稿时长
5 weeks
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