Alexander Spiers, Supitcha Patjamontri, Rachel B Smith, Chen Shen, Mireille B Toledano, S Faisal Ahmed
{"title":"尿促性腺激素作为儿童晚期和青春期女孩和男孩青春期的标志:来自SCAMP队列的证据。","authors":"Alexander Spiers, Supitcha Patjamontri, Rachel B Smith, Chen Shen, Mireille B Toledano, S Faisal Ahmed","doi":"10.1111/cen.70045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Urinary gonadotropins measurement is a noninvasive method for evaluation of pubertal development and may have utility in population studies.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To investigate the utility of urinary gonadotropins as a noninvasive biomarker of puberty in boys and girls.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>School-based adolescent cohort study with two time points for collecting school time urine samples and self-reported assessment of puberty through the Pubertal Development Scale (PDS) approximately 2 years apart. FSH and LH were measured by two-site sandwich immunoassay and corrected for creatinine excretion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 941 samples from 741 girls and 1198 samples from 899 boys aged between 11 and 16 years were analysed. Samples were collected at a median age of 12.3 years (range 11.1, 13.2) and 14.2 years (13.4, 15.7). The annual change for uLH:FSH ratio was +0.028 (95% [0.021, 0.035]) and +0.035 (95% [0.027, 0.043]) in girls and boys, respectively. In a subgroup analysis of 59 samples from girls and 233 samples from boys, collected within 90 days of a PDS, were analysed for correlations with self-reported pubertal development. In girls, uLH:FSH ratio showed positive correlations with self-report breast development (r = 0.29), self-report menarchal status(r = 0.35), composite PDS score (r = 0.39) and PDS-derived pubertal categories (r = 0.45). In boys, uLH:FSH revealed negligible correlations with self-reported pubertal development, PDS composite score and PDS-derived pubertal categories.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An increase in urinary LH:FSH ratio is associated with an increase in self-reported pubertal development in adolescent girls and represents a valid noninvasive biomarker of puberty in population studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":10346,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Endocrinology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Urinary Gonadotropins as Markers of Puberty in Girls and Boys During Late Childhood and Adolescence: Evidence From the SCAMP Cohort.\",\"authors\":\"Alexander Spiers, Supitcha Patjamontri, Rachel B Smith, Chen Shen, Mireille B Toledano, S Faisal Ahmed\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cen.70045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Urinary gonadotropins measurement is a noninvasive method for evaluation of pubertal development and may have utility in population studies.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To investigate the utility of urinary gonadotropins as a noninvasive biomarker of puberty in boys and girls.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>School-based adolescent cohort study with two time points for collecting school time urine samples and self-reported assessment of puberty through the Pubertal Development Scale (PDS) approximately 2 years apart. FSH and LH were measured by two-site sandwich immunoassay and corrected for creatinine excretion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 941 samples from 741 girls and 1198 samples from 899 boys aged between 11 and 16 years were analysed. Samples were collected at a median age of 12.3 years (range 11.1, 13.2) and 14.2 years (13.4, 15.7). The annual change for uLH:FSH ratio was +0.028 (95% [0.021, 0.035]) and +0.035 (95% [0.027, 0.043]) in girls and boys, respectively. In a subgroup analysis of 59 samples from girls and 233 samples from boys, collected within 90 days of a PDS, were analysed for correlations with self-reported pubertal development. In girls, uLH:FSH ratio showed positive correlations with self-report breast development (r = 0.29), self-report menarchal status(r = 0.35), composite PDS score (r = 0.39) and PDS-derived pubertal categories (r = 0.45). In boys, uLH:FSH revealed negligible correlations with self-reported pubertal development, PDS composite score and PDS-derived pubertal categories.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An increase in urinary LH:FSH ratio is associated with an increase in self-reported pubertal development in adolescent girls and represents a valid noninvasive biomarker of puberty in population studies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10346,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Endocrinology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Endocrinology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/cen.70045\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Endocrinology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cen.70045","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Urinary Gonadotropins as Markers of Puberty in Girls and Boys During Late Childhood and Adolescence: Evidence From the SCAMP Cohort.
Introduction: Urinary gonadotropins measurement is a noninvasive method for evaluation of pubertal development and may have utility in population studies.
Objectives: To investigate the utility of urinary gonadotropins as a noninvasive biomarker of puberty in boys and girls.
Methods: School-based adolescent cohort study with two time points for collecting school time urine samples and self-reported assessment of puberty through the Pubertal Development Scale (PDS) approximately 2 years apart. FSH and LH were measured by two-site sandwich immunoassay and corrected for creatinine excretion.
Results: A total of 941 samples from 741 girls and 1198 samples from 899 boys aged between 11 and 16 years were analysed. Samples were collected at a median age of 12.3 years (range 11.1, 13.2) and 14.2 years (13.4, 15.7). The annual change for uLH:FSH ratio was +0.028 (95% [0.021, 0.035]) and +0.035 (95% [0.027, 0.043]) in girls and boys, respectively. In a subgroup analysis of 59 samples from girls and 233 samples from boys, collected within 90 days of a PDS, were analysed for correlations with self-reported pubertal development. In girls, uLH:FSH ratio showed positive correlations with self-report breast development (r = 0.29), self-report menarchal status(r = 0.35), composite PDS score (r = 0.39) and PDS-derived pubertal categories (r = 0.45). In boys, uLH:FSH revealed negligible correlations with self-reported pubertal development, PDS composite score and PDS-derived pubertal categories.
Conclusions: An increase in urinary LH:FSH ratio is associated with an increase in self-reported pubertal development in adolescent girls and represents a valid noninvasive biomarker of puberty in population studies.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Endocrinology publishes papers and reviews which focus on the clinical aspects of endocrinology, including the clinical application of molecular endocrinology. It does not publish papers relating directly to diabetes care and clinical management. It features reviews, original papers, commentaries, correspondence and Clinical Questions. Clinical Endocrinology is essential reading not only for those engaged in endocrinological research but also for those involved primarily in clinical practice.