Thien-Luan Phan, Peng-Ta Liu, Nguyen Van Hieu, Ha Anh T. Nguyen, Ngoc Luan Tran, Duc Huy Nguyen, Ting-Yi Shen, Quy Ha Luu, Daniel H. K. Chow, Henry J. H. Chen, Chih-Lung Lin, Pei-Yi Chu, Pai-Yi Chiu, Cheng-Chung Chang, Congo Tak Shing Ching, Trung Nghia Tran
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{"title":"用于HRV监测的带有集成PPG的按钮式经皮迷走神经刺激装置的设计与开发","authors":"Thien-Luan Phan, Peng-Ta Liu, Nguyen Van Hieu, Ha Anh T. Nguyen, Ngoc Luan Tran, Duc Huy Nguyen, Ting-Yi Shen, Quy Ha Luu, Daniel H. K. Chow, Henry J. H. Chen, Chih-Lung Lin, Pei-Yi Chu, Pai-Yi Chiu, Cheng-Chung Chang, Congo Tak Shing Ching, Trung Nghia Tran","doi":"10.1002/tee.70119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) through auricular points emerges as a potential solution for mitigating depressive symptoms. This paper presents the development and evaluation of a button-style transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) device for portable treatment and research applications. The device integrates photoplethysmography (PPG) for heart rate variability (HRV) monitoring, enabling real-time evaluation of autonomic nervous system functionality. The system incorporates a user-friendly design, including an Android application for monitoring HRV metrics and adjusting stimulation parameters, ensuring accessibility and personalization. In an initial evaluation involving nine volunteers, five participants demonstrated significant improvements in autonomic nervous system functionality, as evidenced by enhanced SDNN values, while four participants showed minimal response. These results confirmed the usability of the closed-loop device and could potentially enhance future research efforts in personalized taVNS therapy. © 2025 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 11","pages":"1907-1913"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design and Development of a Button-Style Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation Device with Integrated PPG for HRV Monitoring†\",\"authors\":\"Thien-Luan Phan, Peng-Ta Liu, Nguyen Van Hieu, Ha Anh T. Nguyen, Ngoc Luan Tran, Duc Huy Nguyen, Ting-Yi Shen, Quy Ha Luu, Daniel H. K. Chow, Henry J. H. Chen, Chih-Lung Lin, Pei-Yi Chu, Pai-Yi Chiu, Cheng-Chung Chang, Congo Tak Shing Ching, Trung Nghia Tran\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/tee.70119\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) through auricular points emerges as a potential solution for mitigating depressive symptoms. This paper presents the development and evaluation of a button-style transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) device for portable treatment and research applications. The device integrates photoplethysmography (PPG) for heart rate variability (HRV) monitoring, enabling real-time evaluation of autonomic nervous system functionality. The system incorporates a user-friendly design, including an Android application for monitoring HRV metrics and adjusting stimulation parameters, ensuring accessibility and personalization. In an initial evaluation involving nine volunteers, five participants demonstrated significant improvements in autonomic nervous system functionality, as evidenced by enhanced SDNN values, while four participants showed minimal response. These results confirmed the usability of the closed-loop device and could potentially enhance future research efforts in personalized taVNS therapy. © 2025 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13435,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering\",\"volume\":\"20 11\",\"pages\":\"1907-1913\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tee.70119\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tee.70119","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
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