护士在支持痴呆症患者预先护理规划方面的作用。

Susan Holland, Morna Miller, Mary-Anne Sheeran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痴呆症是一种限制生命的疾病,也是英国乃至全球的主要死亡原因。由于痴呆症患者通常会逐渐丧失决策能力和沟通能力,因此预先护理计划(ACP)对痴呆症患者尤为重要。然而,许多痴呆症患者没有机会接受ACP治疗。因此,他们的临终关怀需求往往得不到满足。作为多学科团队的一部分,护士能够很好地与痴呆症患者及其亲近的人进行及时的ACP对话,以便患者未来的护理符合他们表达的价值观、愿望和偏好。协作式医疗保健服务将ACP作为日常痴呆症护理的一部分正常化,并为工作人员提供ACP培训和指导,这对于支持护士对痴呆症患者及其家人进行ACP至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of nurses in supporting advance care planning for people living with dementia.

Dementia is a life-limiting condition and a leading cause of death in the UK and globally. Advance care planning (ACP) is of particular relevance to people living with dementia due to the gradual loss of decision-making capacity and ability to communicate that they typically experience. However, many people living with dementia are not given the opportunity to undertake ACP. As a consequence, their end of life care needs often remain unmet. As part of the multidisciplinary team, nurses are well placed to engage people living with dementia and those close to them in timely ACP conversations so that the person's future care aligns with their expressed values, wishes and preferences. Collaborative healthcare services that normalise ACP as part of routine dementia care and provide staff with ACP training and mentoring are essential for supporting nurses to undertake ACP with people living with dementia and their families.

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