Jialiang Sun, Xiantuo Chen, Shun Liu, Dapeng Wang, Min Li, Guangqian Luo, Hong Yao, Jiang Wu, Qizhen Liu
{"title":"单金属和双金属原子掺杂g-C3N4吸附As2O3的dft研究","authors":"Jialiang Sun, Xiantuo Chen, Shun Liu, Dapeng Wang, Min Li, Guangqian Luo, Hong Yao, Jiang Wu, Qizhen Liu","doi":"10.1039/d5cp02303c","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Non-precious metal atom-doped g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> is a promising adsorbent for arsenic removal from coal-fired flue gas, but the adsorption process and mechanisms are unclear. This work systematically investigates As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption on single- and double-transition-metal-loaded g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> using density functional theory, examining the adsorption location, structure, energy, and charge density. Calculations show that metal doping significantly improves As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption capacity. Adsorption energy on M<small><sub>2</sub></small>/g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> (where M<small><sub>2</sub></small> denotes a bimetallic atom) exceeds that on M/g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> (where M denotes a monometallic atom) due to bimetallic atoms' synergistic and electronic effects. Co<small><sub>2</sub></small> introduction has the most obvious effect, with an adsorption energy of −565.1 kJ mol<small><sup>−1</sup></small>—4.36 and 2.25 times higher than that of pure g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> and monoatomic Co doping, respectively. This indicates that bimetallic doping favors As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption. Projected density of states and adsorption process analysis further verify the excellent performance of bimetallic-doped g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small>. This DFT study contributes to understanding the atomic-scale adsorption mechanism and aids in the rational design of high-performance adsorbents.","PeriodicalId":99,"journal":{"name":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A DFT-based study of As2O3 adsorption using single and bimetallic atom-doped g-C3N4\",\"authors\":\"Jialiang Sun, Xiantuo Chen, Shun Liu, Dapeng Wang, Min Li, Guangqian Luo, Hong Yao, Jiang Wu, Qizhen Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d5cp02303c\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Non-precious metal atom-doped g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> is a promising adsorbent for arsenic removal from coal-fired flue gas, but the adsorption process and mechanisms are unclear. This work systematically investigates As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption on single- and double-transition-metal-loaded g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> using density functional theory, examining the adsorption location, structure, energy, and charge density. Calculations show that metal doping significantly improves As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption capacity. Adsorption energy on M<small><sub>2</sub></small>/g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> (where M<small><sub>2</sub></small> denotes a bimetallic atom) exceeds that on M/g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> (where M denotes a monometallic atom) due to bimetallic atoms' synergistic and electronic effects. Co<small><sub>2</sub></small> introduction has the most obvious effect, with an adsorption energy of −565.1 kJ mol<small><sup>−1</sup></small>—4.36 and 2.25 times higher than that of pure g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small> and monoatomic Co doping, respectively. This indicates that bimetallic doping favors As<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>3</sub></small> adsorption. Projected density of states and adsorption process analysis further verify the excellent performance of bimetallic-doped g-C<small><sub>3</sub></small>N<small><sub>4</sub></small>. This DFT study contributes to understanding the atomic-scale adsorption mechanism and aids in the rational design of high-performance adsorbents.\",\"PeriodicalId\":99,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cp02303c\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cp02303c","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
A DFT-based study of As2O3 adsorption using single and bimetallic atom-doped g-C3N4
Non-precious metal atom-doped g-C3N4 is a promising adsorbent for arsenic removal from coal-fired flue gas, but the adsorption process and mechanisms are unclear. This work systematically investigates As2O3 adsorption on single- and double-transition-metal-loaded g-C3N4 using density functional theory, examining the adsorption location, structure, energy, and charge density. Calculations show that metal doping significantly improves As2O3 adsorption capacity. Adsorption energy on M2/g-C3N4 (where M2 denotes a bimetallic atom) exceeds that on M/g-C3N4 (where M denotes a monometallic atom) due to bimetallic atoms' synergistic and electronic effects. Co2 introduction has the most obvious effect, with an adsorption energy of −565.1 kJ mol−1—4.36 and 2.25 times higher than that of pure g-C3N4 and monoatomic Co doping, respectively. This indicates that bimetallic doping favors As2O3 adsorption. Projected density of states and adsorption process analysis further verify the excellent performance of bimetallic-doped g-C3N4. This DFT study contributes to understanding the atomic-scale adsorption mechanism and aids in the rational design of high-performance adsorbents.
期刊介绍:
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