传达神经学的坏消息:神经科医生的基本技能和基础医学教育的核心能力。

Acta neurologica Taiwanica Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-29 DOI:10.4103/ANT.ANT_113_0052
Hussein Algahtani, Bader Shirah, Omar M Alfaifi, Yahia A Alghtanie, Hussam A Jamaluddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在神经病学中,坏消息的有效沟通是一个关键而微妙的过程,它深刻地影响着患者的经历和结果。这种全面的讨论强调了充分准备、适当的环境、建立信任、清晰的语言、积极倾听和提供支持的重要性。认识到对心理健康的影响,这个过程从信息传递延伸到展示同情和对整体护理的承诺。沟通训练的演变,现在不可或缺的医学教育,是突出的。普遍执行的呼吁强调需要不断进行培训和发展,强调文化敏感性和跨学科合作。建议将坏消息传递项目纳入教育课程,确保医疗保健专业人员善于用同理心引导这些对话。坏消息的有效沟通有助于以患者为中心的护理,培养一个富有同情心的医疗环境,优先考虑患者和家属的福祉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Communicating Neurological Bad News: An Essential Skill for Neurologists and a Fundamental Medical Education Core Competency.

The effective communication of bad news in neurology is a critical and delicate process that profoundly influences patient experiences and outcomes. This comprehensive discussion emphasizes the importance of thorough preparation, appropriate settings, trust-building, clear language, active listening, and provision of support. Recognizing the impact on psychological well-being, the process extends beyond information delivery to demonstrating empathy and commitment to holistic care. The evolution of communication training, now integral to medical education, is highlighted. The call for universal implementation underscores the need for ongoing training and development, emphasizing cultural sensitivity and interdisciplinary collaboration. Integrating bad news delivery programs into educational curricula is proposed, ensuring healthcare professionals are adept at navigating these conversations with empathy. Effective communication of bad news contributes to patient-centered care, fostering a compassionate healthcare environment that prioritizes patient' and families' well-being.

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