{"title":"儿童胸部CT检查对晶状体暴露的影响：蒙特卡罗模拟研究。","authors":"Takanori Masuda, Yasushi Katsunuma, Masao Kiguchi, Chikako Fujioka, Takayuki Oku, Toru Ishibashi, Takayasu Yoshitake, Shuji Abe, Kazuo Awai","doi":"10.1007/s12194-025-00971-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. Two types of computed tomography (CT) equipment and three pediatric anthropomorphic phantoms were used, each with a nanoDot optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter (nanoDot OSLD; Landauer, Inc., Glenwood, IL, USA) mounted on its left and right lenses. The scatter dose measurements obtained from the nanoDot were compared with those predicted by the particle and heavy ion transport code system, which served as a Monte Carlo simulation tool during pediatric chest CT examinations. The error rate between the mean measured dose and the simulated dose was within 1.5% for Aquilion Genesis and within 8.0% for Revolution. We evaluated the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. The Monte Carlo simulations tended to underestimate the error.</p>","PeriodicalId":46252,"journal":{"name":"Radiological Physics and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effect of pediatric chest CT examinations on lens exposure: a Monte Carlo simulation study.\",\"authors\":\"Takanori Masuda, Yasushi Katsunuma, Masao Kiguchi, Chikako Fujioka, Takayuki Oku, Toru Ishibashi, Takayasu Yoshitake, Shuji Abe, Kazuo Awai\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12194-025-00971-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The aim of the study was to evaluate the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. Two types of computed tomography (CT) equipment and three pediatric anthropomorphic phantoms were used, each with a nanoDot optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter (nanoDot OSLD; Landauer, Inc., Glenwood, IL, USA) mounted on its left and right lenses. The scatter dose measurements obtained from the nanoDot were compared with those predicted by the particle and heavy ion transport code system, which served as a Monte Carlo simulation tool during pediatric chest CT examinations. The error rate between the mean measured dose and the simulated dose was within 1.5% for Aquilion Genesis and within 8.0% for Revolution. We evaluated the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. The Monte Carlo simulations tended to underestimate the error.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46252,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiological Physics and Technology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiological Physics and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12194-025-00971-6\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiological Physics and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12194-025-00971-6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
The effect of pediatric chest CT examinations on lens exposure: a Monte Carlo simulation study.
The aim of the study was to evaluate the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. Two types of computed tomography (CT) equipment and three pediatric anthropomorphic phantoms were used, each with a nanoDot optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter (nanoDot OSLD; Landauer, Inc., Glenwood, IL, USA) mounted on its left and right lenses. The scatter dose measurements obtained from the nanoDot were compared with those predicted by the particle and heavy ion transport code system, which served as a Monte Carlo simulation tool during pediatric chest CT examinations. The error rate between the mean measured dose and the simulated dose was within 1.5% for Aquilion Genesis and within 8.0% for Revolution. We evaluated the degree of error between Monte Carlo simulations of pediatric lens dose outside the scan range and measured values obtained with a dosimeter. The Monte Carlo simulations tended to underestimate the error.
期刊介绍：
The purpose of the journal Radiological Physics and Technology is to provide a forum for sharing new knowledge related to research and development in radiological science and technology, including medical physics and radiological technology in diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, and radiation therapy among many other radiological disciplines, as well as to contribute to progress and improvement in medical practice and patient health care.
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