健身房和健身中心的反兴奋剂措施：欧洲委员会反兴奋剂公约缔约国的做法图。

IF 4.4 2区医学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE

International Journal of Drug Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI:10.1016/j.drugpo.2025.105025

Lambros Lazuras , Fredrik Lauritzen , Erik Duiven , Michael Petrou , Liene Kozlovska , Julien Attuil , Jamie Brown

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在休闲体育运动中使用提高形象和成绩的药物（兴奋剂）是一项新的公共卫生挑战，但目前对预防措施的研究很少。目前的研究涉及绘制和分析作为《欧洲委员会反兴奋剂公约》缔约国的国家的体育馆和健身中心的反兴奋剂措施。通过使用欧洲委员会的反兴奋剂调查问卷，我们发现参与研究的49个国家中只有17个（35%）实施了针对健身房和健身中心客户和员工使用兴奋剂的措施，19个国家（39%）采取了解决使用兴奋剂对健康后果的措施。在大多数（83%）对在健身房和健身中心使用兴奋剂采取预防措施的国家中，国家反兴奋剂组织（nado）参与了这些措施的实施。进一步的分析指出了兴奋剂预防措施已发展的关键领域。讨论了对兴奋剂预防政策和实践的影响。

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Anti-doping measures in gyms and fitness centres: A mapping of practices in the state parties of the council of Europe’s anti-doping convention

The use of image and performance enhancement drugs (doping) in recreational sport presents an emerging public health challenge, but there is scarce research on current preventive measures. The present research was concerned with mapping and analysing anti-doping measures in gyms and fitness centres in countries that are State Parties to the Anti-Doping Convention of the Council of Europe. Using the Anti-Doping Questionnaire of the Council of Europe, we found that only 17 (35 %) of the 49 countries that participated in the study implemented measures to tackle doping among gym and fitness centre customers and staff, and 19 countries (39 %) included measures addressing the health consequences of doping use. In the majority (83 %) of countries that took any preventive measures against doping in gyms and fitness centres, National Anti-Doping Organisations (NADOs) were involved in their implementation. Further analysis indicated key areas where doping prevention measures have developed. The implications for policy and practice in doping prevention are discussed.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Drug Policy SUBSTANCE ABUSE-

CiteScore

7.80

自引率

11.40%

发文量

307

审稿时长

62 days

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Drug Policy provides a forum for the dissemination of current research, reviews, debate, and critical analysis on drug use and drug policy in a global context. It seeks to publish material on the social, political, legal, and health contexts of psychoactive substance use, both licit and illicit. The journal is particularly concerned to explore the effects of drug policy and practice on drug-using behaviour and its health and social consequences. It is the policy of the journal to represent a wide range of material on drug-related matters from around the world.