墨西哥西部妇女TP53 IVS3 16bp变异与乳腺癌风险:一项病例对照研究

IF 3 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Mariana Araiza-Guzmán, Bricia M Gutiérrez-Zepeda, Ana M Saldaña-Cruz, Ingrid B Montoya-Delgado, Diana Rubio-Delgado, Pablo Benítez-Villa, Diana M Hernández-Corona, Adrian Daneri-Navarro, Alicia Del Toro-Arreola, Jazmin Márquez-Pedroza, Antonio Quintero-Ramos, Betsabé Contreras-Haro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:TP53基因突变可改变其抑癌功能,从而促进肿瘤活性。TP53 IVS3 16 bp遗传变异与核苷酸序列重叠,可以改变调节结构,潜在地影响其功能。本研究的目的是评估TP53 IVS3 16bp遗传变异与墨西哥西部女性乳腺癌(BC)风险之间的关系。方法:该研究包括220名诊断为BC的女性和198名无癌对照。临床和人口统计数据通过结构化问卷收集,并与医疗记录核实。采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)对TP53 IVS3 16bp遗传变异进行基因分型,并在6%聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上进行可视化。结果:与对照组相比,患有BC的女性更频繁地报告有疾病家族史和绝经状态(p < 0.05)。基因型分析显示,在共显性(OR = 0.53; 95% CI 0.32-0.88)和显性(OR = 0.57; 95% CI 0.35-0.93)模型中,D/I基因型和D/I + I/I基因型携带者与BC风险降低相关。结论:共显性和显性模型中D/I和D/I + I/I基因型对BC的风险较低。需要更多的研究来证实这些发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

<i>TP53</i> IVS3 16 bp Variant and Breast Cancer Risk in Western Mexican Women: A Case-Control Study.

<i>TP53</i> IVS3 16 bp Variant and Breast Cancer Risk in Western Mexican Women: A Case-Control Study.

TP53 IVS3 16 bp Variant and Breast Cancer Risk in Western Mexican Women: A Case-Control Study.

Background: Mutations in the TP53 gene can alter its tumor suppressor functions, thereby promoting oncogenic activity. The TP53 IVS3 16 bp genetic variant overlaps with nucleotide sequences that can alter regulatory structures, potentially affecting its function. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between TP53 IVS3 16 bp genetic variant and the risk of breast cancer (BC) in women from western Mexico.

Methods: The study included 220 women diagnosed with BC and 198 cancer-free controls. Clinical and demographic data were collected through structured questionnaires and verified with medical records. Genotyping of the TP53 IVS3 16 bp genetic variant was performed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and visualized on 6% polyacrylamide gels.

Results: Compared to controls, women with BC more frequently reported a family history of the disease and menopausal status (p < 0.05). Genotypic analysis revealed that carriers of the D/I genotype and the combined D/I + I/I genotypes were associated with a reduced risk of BC in codominant (OR = 0.53; 95% CI 0.32-0.88) and dominant (OR = 0.57; 95% CI 0.35-0.93) models.

Conclusions: The D/I and D/I + I/I genotypes in codominant and dominant models showed a lower risk against BC. More studies are needed to confirm these findings.

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来源期刊
Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Current Issues in Molecular Biology 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
3.20%
发文量
380
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing review articles and minireviews in all areas of molecular biology and microbiology. Submitted articles are subject to an Article Processing Charge (APC) and are open access immediately upon publication. All manuscripts undergo a peer-review process.
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