线性聚合物体系中变形过程的不稳定性

IF 0.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED
E. N. Perevoznikov, A. S. Stepashkina
{"title":"线性聚合物体系中变形过程的不稳定性","authors":"E. N. Perevoznikov,&nbsp;A. S. Stepashkina","doi":"10.1134/S106378502570004X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The work is devoted to the study of the effects of instability of the relaxation process in linear polymer systems based on a dynamic model of deformation processes. A system of equations for perturbations of the process characteristics is obtained, and a spectrum of perturbations is shown depending on the model parameters calculated from empirical relaxation curves. Instability conditions are obtained. It is shown that relaxation processes are stable in weakly nonequilibrium linear systems; with increasing disequilibrium and nonlinearity, long-wave fluctuations in deformation characteristics occur, which, in particular, macroscopically manifest themselves as a vibration relaxation effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":784,"journal":{"name":"Technical Physics Letters","volume":"50 4-12","pages":"451 - 454"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Instabilities of Deformation Processes in Linear Polymer Systems\",\"authors\":\"E. N. Perevoznikov,&nbsp;A. S. Stepashkina\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S106378502570004X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The work is devoted to the study of the effects of instability of the relaxation process in linear polymer systems based on a dynamic model of deformation processes. A system of equations for perturbations of the process characteristics is obtained, and a spectrum of perturbations is shown depending on the model parameters calculated from empirical relaxation curves. Instability conditions are obtained. It is shown that relaxation processes are stable in weakly nonequilibrium linear systems; with increasing disequilibrium and nonlinearity, long-wave fluctuations in deformation characteristics occur, which, in particular, macroscopically manifest themselves as a vibration relaxation effect.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":784,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Technical Physics Letters\",\"volume\":\"50 4-12\",\"pages\":\"451 - 454\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Technical Physics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S106378502570004X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Technical Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S106378502570004X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究基于变形过程动力学模型的线性聚合物体系弛豫过程不稳定性的影响。得到了过程特性扰动的方程组,并给出了根据经验松弛曲线计算的模型参数的扰动谱。得到了失稳条件。证明了弛豫过程在弱非平衡线性系统中是稳定的;随着不平衡和非线性的增加,变形特性出现长波波动,特别是在宏观上表现为振动松弛效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Instabilities of Deformation Processes in Linear Polymer Systems

The work is devoted to the study of the effects of instability of the relaxation process in linear polymer systems based on a dynamic model of deformation processes. A system of equations for perturbations of the process characteristics is obtained, and a spectrum of perturbations is shown depending on the model parameters calculated from empirical relaxation curves. Instability conditions are obtained. It is shown that relaxation processes are stable in weakly nonequilibrium linear systems; with increasing disequilibrium and nonlinearity, long-wave fluctuations in deformation characteristics occur, which, in particular, macroscopically manifest themselves as a vibration relaxation effect.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Technical Physics Letters
Technical Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Technical Physics Letters is a companion journal to Technical Physics and offers rapid publication of developments in theoretical and experimental physics with potential technological applications. Recent emphasis has included many papers on gas lasers and on lasing in semiconductors, as well as many reports on high Tc superconductivity. The excellent coverage of plasma physics seen in the parent journal, Technical Physics, is also present here with quick communication of developments in theoretical and experimental work in all fields with probable technical applications. Topics covered are basic and applied physics; plasma physics; solid state physics; physical electronics; accelerators; microwave electron devices; holography.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信