{"title":"二维Calderón问题和平面度量","authors":"Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov","doi":"10.1007/s13324-025-01112-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For a compact Riemannian manifold (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) with boundary <span>\\(\\partial M\\)</span>, the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator <span>\\(\\Lambda _g:C^\\infty (\\partial M)\\longrightarrow C^\\infty (\\partial M)\\)</span> is defined by <span>\\(\\Lambda _gf=\\left. \\frac{\\partial u}{\\partial \\nu }\\right| _{\\partial M}\\)</span>, where <span>\\(\\nu \\)</span> is the unit outer normal vector to the boundary and <i>u</i> is the solution to the Dirichlet problem <span>\\(\\Delta _gu=0,\\ u|_{\\partial M}=f\\)</span>. Let <span>\\(g_\\partial \\)</span> be the Riemannian metric on <span>\\(\\partial M\\)</span> induced by <i>g</i>. The Calderón problem is posed as follows: To what extent is (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) determined by the data <span>\\((\\partial M,g_\\partial ,\\Lambda _g)\\)</span>? We prove the uniqueness theorem: A compact connected two-dimensional Riemannian manifold (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) with non-empty boundary is determined by the data <span>\\((\\partial M,g_\\partial ,\\Lambda _g)\\)</span> uniquely up to conformal equivalence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48860,"journal":{"name":"Analysis and Mathematical Physics","volume":"15 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Two-dimensional Calderón problem and flat metrics\",\"authors\":\"Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13324-025-01112-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>For a compact Riemannian manifold (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) with boundary <span>\\\\(\\\\partial M\\\\)</span>, the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator <span>\\\\(\\\\Lambda _g:C^\\\\infty (\\\\partial M)\\\\longrightarrow C^\\\\infty (\\\\partial M)\\\\)</span> is defined by <span>\\\\(\\\\Lambda _gf=\\\\left. \\\\frac{\\\\partial u}{\\\\partial \\\\nu }\\\\right| _{\\\\partial M}\\\\)</span>, where <span>\\\\(\\\\nu \\\\)</span> is the unit outer normal vector to the boundary and <i>u</i> is the solution to the Dirichlet problem <span>\\\\(\\\\Delta _gu=0,\\\\ u|_{\\\\partial M}=f\\\\)</span>. Let <span>\\\\(g_\\\\partial \\\\)</span> be the Riemannian metric on <span>\\\\(\\\\partial M\\\\)</span> induced by <i>g</i>. The Calderón problem is posed as follows: To what extent is (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) determined by the data <span>\\\\((\\\\partial M,g_\\\\partial ,\\\\Lambda _g)\\\\)</span>? We prove the uniqueness theorem: A compact connected two-dimensional Riemannian manifold (<i>M</i>, <i>g</i>) with non-empty boundary is determined by the data <span>\\\\((\\\\partial M,g_\\\\partial ,\\\\Lambda _g)\\\\)</span> uniquely up to conformal equivalence.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48860,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Analysis and Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"15 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Analysis and Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13324-025-01112-3\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analysis and Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13324-025-01112-3","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
For a compact Riemannian manifold (M, g) with boundary \(\partial M\), the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator \(\Lambda _g:C^\infty (\partial M)\longrightarrow C^\infty (\partial M)\) is defined by \(\Lambda _gf=\left. \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu }\right| _{\partial M}\), where \(\nu \) is the unit outer normal vector to the boundary and u is the solution to the Dirichlet problem \(\Delta _gu=0,\ u|_{\partial M}=f\). Let \(g_\partial \) be the Riemannian metric on \(\partial M\) induced by g. The Calderón problem is posed as follows: To what extent is (M, g) determined by the data \((\partial M,g_\partial ,\Lambda _g)\)? We prove the uniqueness theorem: A compact connected two-dimensional Riemannian manifold (M, g) with non-empty boundary is determined by the data \((\partial M,g_\partial ,\Lambda _g)\) uniquely up to conformal equivalence.
期刊介绍:
Analysis and Mathematical Physics (AMP) publishes current research results as well as selected high-quality survey articles in real, complex, harmonic; and geometric analysis originating and or having applications in mathematical physics. The journal promotes dialog among specialists in these areas.