克麦罗沃州煤炭开采前景

IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
R. S. Gubanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在考虑俄罗斯最大的矿业公司煤炭生产的动态和结构时,分析了它们的财政和经济状况。确定了克麦罗沃州煤炭开采的发展重点。报告还指出了一些问题,包括该行业对环境的重大影响。克麦罗沃州的综合预算显示出巨大的财政损失。报告指出,造成煤炭工业业绩不佳的许多经济和环境因素,包括由于国际制裁导致煤炭出口减少;对大型煤炭企业给予大量财政支持,基础设施项目的低回报集中在中小企业手中;违反煤炭开采环境标准,对缺乏处理设施的矿业公司处以巨额罚款。建议在克麦罗沃州建立国家支持煤炭开采的制度,以刺激煤炭产量的稳定增长,在库兹涅茨克盆地的国有矿业企业引进创新项目,并支持和管理区域煤炭工业的基础设施项目,重点是面向风险的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Prospects for Coal Mining in Kemerovo Oblast

Prospects for Coal Mining in Kemerovo Oblast

In considering the dynamics and structure of coal production at the largest Russian mining companies, their financial and economic position is analyzed. Priorities for the development of coal mining in Kemerovo oblast are determined. Problems are also identified, including the industry’s significant environmental impact. The consolidated budget of Kemerovo oblast shows large financial losses. The numerous economic and environmental factors responsible for the poor performance of the coal industry are noted, including decreased coal exports due to international sanctions; significant fiscal support for large coal companies, with low return on the infrastructure projects concentrated in the hands of small and medium companies; and violation of environmental standards for coal mining, with colossal financial penalties to mining companies that lack treatment facilities. A system is proposed for the state support of coal mining in Kemerovo oblast so as to stimulate stable growth of coal output, to introduce innovative projects at state mining enterprises in the Kuznetsk Basin, and to support and manage infrastructure projects in the regional coal industry with an emphasis on risk-oriented technologies.

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来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
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