球形托卡马克先进反应堆(STAR)核聚变电站设计

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
T.G. Brown , J.E. Menard , J.W. Berkery , A. Brooks , A.E. Costley , E. Emdee , D. Gupta , A. Khodak , R. Maingi , R. Majeski , T. Graening , A Simonin , P. Titus , M. Smith
{"title":"球形托卡马克先进反应堆(STAR)核聚变电站设计","authors":"T.G. Brown ,&nbsp;J.E. Menard ,&nbsp;J.W. Berkery ,&nbsp;A. Brooks ,&nbsp;A.E. Costley ,&nbsp;E. Emdee ,&nbsp;D. Gupta ,&nbsp;A. Khodak ,&nbsp;R. Maingi ,&nbsp;R. Majeski ,&nbsp;T. Graening ,&nbsp;A Simonin ,&nbsp;P. Titus ,&nbsp;M. Smith","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2025.115461","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Scientific and technical advancements have been made that improve fusion’s prospects to provide a new energy source, showing enhanced plasma confinement conditions with plasma temperatures reaching or exceeding 100 million degrees. Overshadowing this progress is the challenge involved in developing an economically viable fusion power plant design. Many proposed next-step DEMO and pilot plant designs are extensions of existing physics-focused experimental devices defined to understand and control plasma operations to achieve and sustain a fusion reaction.</div><div>Transitioning scientific and technical advancements into a functional power plant requires a dedicated focus on architectural designs that integrate diverse technologies, while optimizing physics conditions, with a focus on economic viability. This holistic approach is essential in turning the promise of fusion energy into a reality.</div><div>The Spherical Tokamak Advanced Reactor (STAR) is a fusion power plant conceptual design with the architectural focus that strives to balance physics, engineering, and cost considerations. It has been set up to introduce relevant physics, engineering and concept features that an intermediate pilot plant might follow, with the goal of meeting system performances and economic requirements that lead to a commercially competitive fusion power plant.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55133,"journal":{"name":"Fusion Engineering and Design","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 115461"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The spherical tokamak advanced reactor (STAR) fusion power plant design\",\"authors\":\"T.G. Brown ,&nbsp;J.E. Menard ,&nbsp;J.W. Berkery ,&nbsp;A. Brooks ,&nbsp;A.E. Costley ,&nbsp;E. Emdee ,&nbsp;D. Gupta ,&nbsp;A. Khodak ,&nbsp;R. Maingi ,&nbsp;R. Majeski ,&nbsp;T. Graening ,&nbsp;A Simonin ,&nbsp;P. Titus ,&nbsp;M. Smith\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2025.115461\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Scientific and technical advancements have been made that improve fusion’s prospects to provide a new energy source, showing enhanced plasma confinement conditions with plasma temperatures reaching or exceeding 100 million degrees. Overshadowing this progress is the challenge involved in developing an economically viable fusion power plant design. Many proposed next-step DEMO and pilot plant designs are extensions of existing physics-focused experimental devices defined to understand and control plasma operations to achieve and sustain a fusion reaction.</div><div>Transitioning scientific and technical advancements into a functional power plant requires a dedicated focus on architectural designs that integrate diverse technologies, while optimizing physics conditions, with a focus on economic viability. This holistic approach is essential in turning the promise of fusion energy into a reality.</div><div>The Spherical Tokamak Advanced Reactor (STAR) is a fusion power plant conceptual design with the architectural focus that strives to balance physics, engineering, and cost considerations. It has been set up to introduce relevant physics, engineering and concept features that an intermediate pilot plant might follow, with the goal of meeting system performances and economic requirements that lead to a commercially competitive fusion power plant.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55133,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fusion Engineering and Design\",\"volume\":\"222 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115461\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fusion Engineering and Design\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092037962500657X\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fusion Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092037962500657X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

科学和技术的进步改善了核聚变提供新能源的前景,显示出等离子体温度达到或超过1亿度的等离子体约束条件。使这一进展蒙上阴影的是开发经济上可行的核聚变电厂设计所涉及的挑战。许多提出的下一步演示和试验装置设计是对现有物理实验装置的扩展,旨在理解和控制等离子体操作,以实现和维持聚变反应。将科技进步转化为功能性发电厂需要专注于整合多种技术的建筑设计,同时优化物理条件,并注重经济可行性。这种整体方法对于将核聚变能源的前景变为现实至关重要。球形托卡马克先进反应堆(STAR)是一种核聚变电厂概念设计,其建筑重点是努力平衡物理,工程和成本考虑。它的建立是为了引入中间试验工厂可能遵循的相关物理、工程和概念特征,其目标是满足系统性能和经济要求,从而成为具有商业竞争力的核聚变发电厂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The spherical tokamak advanced reactor (STAR) fusion power plant design
Scientific and technical advancements have been made that improve fusion’s prospects to provide a new energy source, showing enhanced plasma confinement conditions with plasma temperatures reaching or exceeding 100 million degrees. Overshadowing this progress is the challenge involved in developing an economically viable fusion power plant design. Many proposed next-step DEMO and pilot plant designs are extensions of existing physics-focused experimental devices defined to understand and control plasma operations to achieve and sustain a fusion reaction.
Transitioning scientific and technical advancements into a functional power plant requires a dedicated focus on architectural designs that integrate diverse technologies, while optimizing physics conditions, with a focus on economic viability. This holistic approach is essential in turning the promise of fusion energy into a reality.
The Spherical Tokamak Advanced Reactor (STAR) is a fusion power plant conceptual design with the architectural focus that strives to balance physics, engineering, and cost considerations. It has been set up to introduce relevant physics, engineering and concept features that an intermediate pilot plant might follow, with the goal of meeting system performances and economic requirements that lead to a commercially competitive fusion power plant.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Fusion Engineering and Design
Fusion Engineering and Design 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
23.50%
发文量
275
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信