2-吡咯烷酮热解过程中H2O对NOx前驱体形成机理影响的理论研究

IF 3 3区化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

Computational and Theoretical Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-09-23 DOI:10.1016/j.comptc.2025.115510

Chen Zhang , Jun Shen , Zhenqing Han , Yun Guo , Sha Wang , Haiyong Peng , Shengxiang Deng , Jiaxun Liu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

餐厨垃圾热解过程中的氮部分来源于蛋白质（氨基酸），2-吡咯烷酮是谷氨酸含量较高的产物。采用密度泛函理论（DFT）研究了H2O对2-吡罗烷酮热解生成的NOx前驱体NH3、HCN、HNCO的影响。与无水反应相比，反应路径和产物结果都有不同程度的变化。本研究发现NH3比HCN更容易形成，这与热解过程中NH3的释放量高于HCN的现象一致。此外，还发现H2O降低了2-吡咯烷酮热解过程中NH3和HCN的反应能垒，促进了NH3和HCN的生成。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Theoretical study on the effect of H2O on the formation mechanism of NOx precursor during 2-pyrrolidone pyrolysis

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Theoretical study on the effect of H2O on the formation mechanism of NOx precursor during 2-pyrrolidone pyrolysis

The nitrogen in the pyrolysis process of kitchen waste partially originates from proteins (amino acids), and 2-pyrrolidone is a product with high content of glutamic acid. Density functional theory (DFT) was used to study the effect of H₂O on NO_x precursors (NH₃, HCN, HNCO) produced by the pyrolysis of 2-pyrrolidone. Compared with the reaction without H₂O, the reaction path and the results of the product have changed in varying degrees. This study found that NH₃ is more prone to form than HCN, which was consistent with the phenomenon that the release of NH₃ was higher than that of HCN during pyrolysis. In addition, it was found that H₂O reduced the reaction energy barrier of NH₃ and HCN during the pyrolysis of 2-pyrrolidone, and promoted the formation of NH₃ and HCN.

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来源期刊

Computational and Theoretical Chemistry CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

10.70%

发文量

331

审稿时长

31 days

期刊介绍： Computational and Theoretical Chemistry publishes high quality, original reports of significance in computational and theoretical chemistry including those that deal with problems of structure, properties, energetics, weak interactions, reaction mechanisms, catalysis, and reaction rates involving atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bulk matter.