Joanne Karol Cruz Alonzo, Carlo De Perio Monteblanco, Vidal A Esguerra
{"title":"在脊柱和电视胸腔镜联合手术中,采用ez -阻断剂通过装甲气管内管进行俯卧位右肺隔离。","authors":"Joanne Karol Cruz Alonzo, Carlo De Perio Monteblanco, Vidal A Esguerra","doi":"10.1136/bcr-2025-266841","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Surgical correction is the definitive treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), but 25% of cases may experience screw migration, risking injury to thoracic structures. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) can visualise malpositioned screws and resolve injury. This report presents a case of an AIS patient who underwent prone VATS for simultaneous screw correction after posterior spinal fusion. While traditional VATS uses a double lumen tube (DLT) in the lateral decubitus position, DLTs are less ideal for prone surgery. Bronchial blockers (BB), like the EZ-Blocker (Teleflex, Wayne, Pennsylvania), can be used with a more stable armoured single lumen tube (SLT). The EZ-Blocker, a Y-shaped BB, offers stability and sequential lung isolation. Studies show EZ-Blocker performance is comparable to DLTs in lung isolation quality and surgeon satisfaction, though it requires longer placement time and offers limited suctioning. This case demonstrates that an EZ-Blocker with an armoured SLT is a safe, effective airway option for prone VATS.</p>","PeriodicalId":9080,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Case Reports","volume":"18 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Right lung isolation in the prone position using an EZ-Blocker through an armoured endotracheal tube for combined spine and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.\",\"authors\":\"Joanne Karol Cruz Alonzo, Carlo De Perio Monteblanco, Vidal A Esguerra\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/bcr-2025-266841\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Surgical correction is the definitive treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), but 25% of cases may experience screw migration, risking injury to thoracic structures. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) can visualise malpositioned screws and resolve injury. This report presents a case of an AIS patient who underwent prone VATS for simultaneous screw correction after posterior spinal fusion. While traditional VATS uses a double lumen tube (DLT) in the lateral decubitus position, DLTs are less ideal for prone surgery. Bronchial blockers (BB), like the EZ-Blocker (Teleflex, Wayne, Pennsylvania), can be used with a more stable armoured single lumen tube (SLT). The EZ-Blocker, a Y-shaped BB, offers stability and sequential lung isolation. Studies show EZ-Blocker performance is comparable to DLTs in lung isolation quality and surgeon satisfaction, though it requires longer placement time and offers limited suctioning. This case demonstrates that an EZ-Blocker with an armoured SLT is a safe, effective airway option for prone VATS.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9080,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMJ Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"18 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMJ Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-266841\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMJ Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-266841","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Right lung isolation in the prone position using an EZ-Blocker through an armoured endotracheal tube for combined spine and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
Surgical correction is the definitive treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), but 25% of cases may experience screw migration, risking injury to thoracic structures. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) can visualise malpositioned screws and resolve injury. This report presents a case of an AIS patient who underwent prone VATS for simultaneous screw correction after posterior spinal fusion. While traditional VATS uses a double lumen tube (DLT) in the lateral decubitus position, DLTs are less ideal for prone surgery. Bronchial blockers (BB), like the EZ-Blocker (Teleflex, Wayne, Pennsylvania), can be used with a more stable armoured single lumen tube (SLT). The EZ-Blocker, a Y-shaped BB, offers stability and sequential lung isolation. Studies show EZ-Blocker performance is comparable to DLTs in lung isolation quality and surgeon satisfaction, though it requires longer placement time and offers limited suctioning. This case demonstrates that an EZ-Blocker with an armoured SLT is a safe, effective airway option for prone VATS.
期刊介绍:
BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.