在脊柱和电视胸腔镜联合手术中,采用ez -阻断剂通过装甲气管内管进行俯卧位右肺隔离。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Joanne Karol Cruz Alonzo, Carlo De Perio Monteblanco, Vidal A Esguerra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

手术矫正是青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)的最终治疗方法,但25%的病例可能出现螺钉移位,有可能损伤胸椎结构。视频辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)可以可视化定位错误的螺钉和解决损伤。本文报告一例AIS患者后路脊柱融合术后行俯卧位VATS同时螺钉矫正。虽然传统的VATS在侧卧位使用双腔管(DLT),但DLT对于俯卧手术不太理想。支气管阻滞剂(BB),如ez -阻滞剂(Teleflex, Wayne, Pennsylvania),可以与更稳定的装甲单腔管(SLT)一起使用。ez -阻滞剂,一个y形BB,提供稳定性和顺序肺隔离。研究表明EZ-Blocker在肺隔离质量和外科医生满意度方面与dlt相当,尽管它需要更长的放置时间和有限的吸引。该病例表明,ez -阻滞剂与装甲SLT是俯卧VATS安全有效的气道选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Right lung isolation in the prone position using an EZ-Blocker through an armoured endotracheal tube for combined spine and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

Surgical correction is the definitive treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), but 25% of cases may experience screw migration, risking injury to thoracic structures. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) can visualise malpositioned screws and resolve injury. This report presents a case of an AIS patient who underwent prone VATS for simultaneous screw correction after posterior spinal fusion. While traditional VATS uses a double lumen tube (DLT) in the lateral decubitus position, DLTs are less ideal for prone surgery. Bronchial blockers (BB), like the EZ-Blocker (Teleflex, Wayne, Pennsylvania), can be used with a more stable armoured single lumen tube (SLT). The EZ-Blocker, a Y-shaped BB, offers stability and sequential lung isolation. Studies show EZ-Blocker performance is comparable to DLTs in lung isolation quality and surgeon satisfaction, though it requires longer placement time and offers limited suctioning. This case demonstrates that an EZ-Blocker with an armoured SLT is a safe, effective airway option for prone VATS.

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来源期刊
BMJ Case Reports
BMJ Case Reports Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1588
期刊介绍: BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.
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