Sh. I. Klychev, S. A. Bakhramov, O. R. Parpiev, M. S. Paizullakhanov, L. S. Suvonova, D. E. Kadyrgulov, E. K. Matjanov, F. A. Giyasova
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Optical-Energy Characteristics and Heating Temperatures in Small Single-Mirror Solar Furnaces
The possibilities of using single-mirror small solar furnaces (SSFs) with concentrators made of spotlight mirrors in high-temperature materials science are investigated. Calculated estimates of the optical-energy characteristics (OECs) of spotlight mirrors as SSF elements (average concentrations and flux distribution in the focal plane depending on the mirror inaccuracies) are carried out. Experimental studies of SSFs with a spotlight mirror with a diameter of 2 m and an opening angle of 60° showed that they can provide average flux densities of concentrated solar radiation up to 600–700 W/cm2 on a working spot with a diameter of up to 10–15 mm and provide heating temperatures above 3000 K. The results of the study show the possibilities of using SSFs with a parabolic spotlight mirror with a diameter of 2 m in high-temperature materials science, both at the research stage and at the stages of developing the technology for obtaining functional materials in the Large Solar Furnace.
期刊介绍:
Applied Solar Energy is an international peer reviewed journal covers various topics of research and development studies on solar energy conversion and use: photovoltaics, thermophotovoltaics, water heaters, passive solar heating systems, drying of agricultural production, water desalination, solar radiation condensers, operation of Big Solar Oven, combined use of solar energy and traditional energy sources, new semiconductors for solar cells and thermophotovoltaic system photocells, engines for autonomous solar stations.