R. A. Sukhachev, M. V. Mamonova, P. V. Prudnikov, A. V. Lavrenov
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Carbon Defects Applied to Alkali-Ion Batteries: A Density Functional Theory Study
The study investigates the adsorption properties of alkali metals (Li, Na, K) on defective carbon surfaces using density functional theory. Various types of defects are considered, including single vacancies and nitrogen doping. The results demonstrate that the presence of defects significantly enhances the adsorption energy, with nitrogen doping in particular intensifying the interaction with alkali metals. This effect could potentially improve the performance of alkali-ion batteries, enabling higher capacity.
期刊介绍:
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Focus on Chemistry (Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii), founded in 1930, offers a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental research from the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research and academic centers from Russia and from all over the world.
Articles are devoted to chemical thermodynamics and thermochemistry, biophysical chemistry, photochemistry and magnetochemistry, materials structure, quantum chemistry, physical chemistry of nanomaterials and solutions, surface phenomena and adsorption, and methods and techniques of physicochemical studies.