眨眼后阵发性倾斜错觉-一种不寻常的中风形式,表现为顶叶眩晕。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Cecilia Ronnevi, Tiago Moreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一位70多岁的老人,在眨眼后出现视觉垂直倾斜,仿佛房间向右倾斜,走路时身体向右偏移,并伴有轻微的眩晕和恶心。他最初被怀疑是短暂性缺血发作,并接受了神经放射学、遥测和超声心动图检查。神经学检查显示水平跳眼运动,昂特伯格氏试验显示向右偏移。脑部MRI显示右侧顶枕交界处有轻微中风,右侧小脑有较小的梗塞。只有轻微的内膜动脉粥样硬化,未发现心脏异常。该中风被归类为来源不明的栓塞性中风。当症状是短暂的和离散的时,区分中枢性和周围性病变是具有挑战性的。有轻微主观视觉垂直倾斜和眩晕的患者的紧急脑MRI可以识别急性顶岛缺血。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paroxysmal tilt illusion after blinking-an unusual form of stroke manifesting with parietal vertigo.

A man in his 70s had an episode of vertical visual tilt after blinking, as if the room tilted to the right, and of deviation of the body to the right when he walked, together with slight vertigo and nausea. He was initially suspected to have a transient ischaemic attack and was investigated with neuroradiology, telemetry and echocardiography.Neurological examination showed horizontal saccadic eye movements and deviation to the right with the Unterberger's test. Brain MRI revealed a minor stroke in the right parieto-occipital junction and an older, smaller infarction in the right cerebellum. There was only slight intimal atherosclerosis, and no cardiac abnormality was found. The stroke was classified as an embolic stroke of undetermined source.Distinguishing central from peripheral lesions when symptoms are transient and discrete is challenging. Emergent brain MRI in patients with subtle subjective visual vertical tilt and vertigo can identify acute parieto-insular ischaemia.

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来源期刊
BMJ Case Reports
BMJ Case Reports Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1588
期刊介绍: BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.
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