种族中心主义和职业态度对助产士和护士道德敏感度的影响：一项基于网络的横向相关研究

IF 1.1 Q4 NURSING

Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2024.10.006

Şahika Şimşek Çetinkaya, Canan Kaş, Demet Güney

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的运用线性回归模型探讨土耳其助产士和护士的种族中心主义、职业态度和道德敏感性之间的关系。方法采用描述性、横断面和相关性研究。数据于2023年10月20日至2023年12月25日在线收集。这项研究共有400名护士和助产士完成。通过个人信息表、广义种族中心主义量表（GENE）、道德敏感性问卷（MSQ）和职业职业态度量表（IPAO）收集数据。结果护士和助产士的种族中心主义态度较高，职业和道德敏感性中等。基因与MSQ呈负相关且有统计学意义（r = - 0.150, P < 0.05）。此外，研究还发现，种族中心主义和职业态度对护士和助产士的道德敏感性有负面影响。结论基于这些结果，旨在改善护士和助产士的种族中心主义和职业态度的干预措施也有助于提高他们的道德敏感性。

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查看原文本刊更多论文

Efecto del etnocentrismo y las actitudes profesionales en la sensibilidad moral en matronas y enfermeras: un estudio transversal y correlacional basado en la web

Objective

The aim of this study was to investigate relation between ethnocentrism, professional attitudes and moral sensitivity of midwives and nurses working in Turkey using linear regression model.

Method

A descriptive and cross-sectional and correlational study was adopted. Data were collected online between 20/10/2023-25/12/2023. The study was completed with total of 400 nurses and midwives. Data were collected through a personal information form, the Generalised Ethnocentrism Scale (GENE), the Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire (MSQ) and Inventory of Professional Attitude at Occupation (IPAO).

Results

Nurses’ and midwives’ ethnocentric attitudes were high and their professional and moral sensitivity was moderate. A negative and statistically significant relationship was found between GENE and MSQ (r = −0.150 and P < .05). Moreover, it is concluded that ethnocentrism and professional attitudes have a negative effect on the moral sensitivity of nurses and midwives.

Conclusions

Based on these results, interventions aimed at improving the ethnocentric and professional attitudes of nurses and midwives will also contribute to improve their moral sensitivity.

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来源期刊

Enfermeria Clinica NURSING-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.