黑洞被完美的流体暗物质包围,背景是卡布-雷蒙场

IF 5.9 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Sohan Kumar Jha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了探索洛伦兹对称破缺(LSB)与暗物质(DM)存在之间的相互作用,我们在完美流体暗物质(PFDM)包围的非最小耦合Kalb-Ramond (KR)场背景下获得了静态球对称黑洞(BH)解。KR场被冻结到非零真空期望值(VEV),从而自发地打破粒子洛伦兹对称。我们探索标量不变量,Ricci标量,Ricci平方和Kretschmann标量,以探索在得到的解中奇点的性质。然后,我们在我们的黑洞,即KRPFDM黑洞的背景下研究了强引力透镜,揭示了LSB参数α和PFDM参数β对透镜系数的不利影响。我们的模型参数的显著影响在强透镜观测中是明显的。然后利用来自EHT、Keck和VLTI天文台的超大质量黑洞(SMBHs) M87*和SgrA*与史瓦西偏差的界限δ对我们的黑洞模型进行检验,并提取模型参数α和β的可能值,从而产生与实验观测相符的1σ置信水平的理论预测。我们的研究揭示了LSB和PFDM的联合作用,并可能有助于找到它们的特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter with a background Kalb-Ramond field
With an intent to explore the interplay between the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) and the presence of dark matter (DM), we obtain a static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solution in the background of nonminimally coupled Kalb-Ramond (KR) field surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). The KR field is frozen to a non-zero vacuum expectation value (VEV) that breaks the particle Lorentz symmetry spontaneously. We explore scalar invariants, Ricci Scalar, Ricci squared, and Kretschmann Scalar, to probe the nature of singularities in the obtained solution. We then study strong gravitational lensing in the background of our BH, i.e., KRPFDM BH, revealing the adverse impact of LSB parameter α and PFDM parameter β on the lensing coefficients. The significant effect of our model parameters is evident in strong lensing observables. Bounds on the deviation from Schwarzschild, δ, for supermassive BHs (SMBHs) M87* and SgrA* from the EHT, Keck, and VLTI observatories are then utilized to put our BH model to the test and extract possible values of model parameters α and β that generate theoretical predictions in line with experimental observations within 1σ confidence level. Our study sheds light on the combined effect of LSB and PFDM and may be helpful in finding their signature.
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来源期刊
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
23.40%
发文量
632
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP) encompasses theoretical, observational and experimental areas as well as computation and simulation. The journal covers the latest developments in the theory of all fundamental interactions and their cosmological implications (e.g. M-theory and cosmology, brane cosmology). JCAP''s coverage also includes topics such as formation, dynamics and clustering of galaxies, pre-galactic star formation, x-ray astronomy, radio astronomy, gravitational lensing, active galactic nuclei, intergalactic and interstellar matter.
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