{"title":"全可见光可切换薄膜晶体管","authors":"Taibin Wang, Paolo Samorì, Lili Hou","doi":"10.1002/adom.202501408","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Stimuli-responsive organic thin-film transistors (TFTs), such as light-switchable TFTs, are key components for multifunctional optoelectronics beyond Moore. However, the modulation of the light-switchable TFTs output developed so far requires the use of ultraviolet (UV) light, despite the latter triggers photooxidation and degradation of the molecular materials and hybrids thereof. Herein, an all-visible light-switchable TFT is reported whose current output can be reversibly interconverted between two different states by non-coherent and low-power (<1 mW cm<sup>−2</sup>) visible light. The light-sensitive material is assembled by blending CdS quantum dots (QDs) coated by photochromic diarylethene (DAE) molecules with a semiconducting <i>p</i>-type poly[2,5-(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-diketopyrrolopyrrole-alt-5,5-(2,5-di(thien-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene)] (DPP-DTT). For the first time, triplet energy transfer (TET) at the organic-inorganic interface between photochromic molecules and QDs is exploited to drive light-switchable TFTs devices, enabling DAEs reversible photoisomerization when exposed to 405 nm and 515 nm visible light. Significantly, the conversion efficiency of DAEs via all-visible-light switching is comparable to that achieved under UV light irradiation, while the light switching fatigue resistance of the devices displayed a radical improvement. The work provides a new pathway to realize all-visible-light activated devices for future design of advanced digital optoelectronics in the context of next-generation data storage technologies and neuromorphic computing.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"All-Visible Light-Switchable Thin-Film Transistor\",\"authors\":\"Taibin Wang, Paolo Samorì, Lili Hou\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/adom.202501408\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Stimuli-responsive organic thin-film transistors (TFTs), such as light-switchable TFTs, are key components for multifunctional optoelectronics beyond Moore. However, the modulation of the light-switchable TFTs output developed so far requires the use of ultraviolet (UV) light, despite the latter triggers photooxidation and degradation of the molecular materials and hybrids thereof. Herein, an all-visible light-switchable TFT is reported whose current output can be reversibly interconverted between two different states by non-coherent and low-power (<1 mW cm<sup>−2</sup>) visible light. The light-sensitive material is assembled by blending CdS quantum dots (QDs) coated by photochromic diarylethene (DAE) molecules with a semiconducting <i>p</i>-type poly[2,5-(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-diketopyrrolopyrrole-alt-5,5-(2,5-di(thien-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene)] (DPP-DTT). For the first time, triplet energy transfer (TET) at the organic-inorganic interface between photochromic molecules and QDs is exploited to drive light-switchable TFTs devices, enabling DAEs reversible photoisomerization when exposed to 405 nm and 515 nm visible light. Significantly, the conversion efficiency of DAEs via all-visible-light switching is comparable to that achieved under UV light irradiation, while the light switching fatigue resistance of the devices displayed a radical improvement. The work provides a new pathway to realize all-visible-light activated devices for future design of advanced digital optoelectronics in the context of next-generation data storage technologies and neuromorphic computing.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":116,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advanced Optical Materials\",\"volume\":\"13 27\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advanced Optical Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adom.202501408\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Optical Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adom.202501408","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Stimuli-responsive organic thin-film transistors (TFTs), such as light-switchable TFTs, are key components for multifunctional optoelectronics beyond Moore. However, the modulation of the light-switchable TFTs output developed so far requires the use of ultraviolet (UV) light, despite the latter triggers photooxidation and degradation of the molecular materials and hybrids thereof. Herein, an all-visible light-switchable TFT is reported whose current output can be reversibly interconverted between two different states by non-coherent and low-power (<1 mW cm−2) visible light. The light-sensitive material is assembled by blending CdS quantum dots (QDs) coated by photochromic diarylethene (DAE) molecules with a semiconducting p-type poly[2,5-(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-diketopyrrolopyrrole-alt-5,5-(2,5-di(thien-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene)] (DPP-DTT). For the first time, triplet energy transfer (TET) at the organic-inorganic interface between photochromic molecules and QDs is exploited to drive light-switchable TFTs devices, enabling DAEs reversible photoisomerization when exposed to 405 nm and 515 nm visible light. Significantly, the conversion efficiency of DAEs via all-visible-light switching is comparable to that achieved under UV light irradiation, while the light switching fatigue resistance of the devices displayed a radical improvement. The work provides a new pathway to realize all-visible-light activated devices for future design of advanced digital optoelectronics in the context of next-generation data storage technologies and neuromorphic computing.
期刊介绍:
Advanced Optical Materials, part of the esteemed Advanced portfolio, is a unique materials science journal concentrating on all facets of light-matter interactions. For over a decade, it has been the preferred optical materials journal for significant discoveries in photonics, plasmonics, metamaterials, and more. The Advanced portfolio from Wiley is a collection of globally respected, high-impact journals that disseminate the best science from established and emerging researchers, aiding them in fulfilling their mission and amplifying the reach of their scientific discoveries.