外泌体衍生的lncRNA LIPE-AS1通过miR-330-5p/HDAC3轴促进卵母细胞成熟并改善卵巢储备减少

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Jialing Li, Hua Guo, Miaomiao Tian, Feimiao Wang, Jinmei Gao, Lu Wang, Jie Ma, Rong Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卵巢储备功能减退(DOR)是一种多因素妇科疾病,已成为全球健康面临的重大挑战。目前,尚无有效的DOR预防或治疗策略。卵泡液(FF)中外泌体衍生的长链非编码rna (lncRNA)在卵泡发育中起着至关重要的作用。我们从DOR患者的FF中鉴定出外泌体来源的lncRNA LIPE-AS1,它通过竞争性结合miR-330-5p来调节组蛋白去乙酰化酶3 (HDAC3)的表达。外泌体作为纳米级膜囊,可以通过配体修饰靶向递送药物。在本研究中,我们采用工程外泌体联合lncRNA进行卵巢靶向治疗DOR。首先,我们阐明了lncRNA LIPE-AS1在DOR发病机制中的作用。接下来,我们使用293 T细胞生成LIPE-AS1高表达的外泌体(Exo-LIPE-AS1)。Exo-LIPE-AS1与DOR模型卵母细胞共培养可促进卵母细胞成熟,提高卵母细胞质量。最后,我们开发了fsh β修饰的lipe - as1负载外泌体(ExoFSHβ-LIPE-AS1),在体内证明了卵巢分娩效率的提高。因此,exofsh β- lipe - as1改善了DOR模型的生育结果。我们的研究结果表明,外泌体作为lncRNA LIPE-AS1的有效靶向载体,为DOR提供了潜在的预防和治疗益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exosome-Derived lncRNA LIPE-AS1 Enhances Oocytes Maturation and Ameliorates Diminished Ovarian Reserve via the miR-330-5p/HDAC3 Axis

Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) is a multifactorial gynecological disorder that has emerged as a significant global health challenge. Currently, there are no effective preventive or therapeutic strategies for DOR. Exosome-derived long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) in follicular fluid (FF) plays a crucial role in follicular development. We identified exosome-derived lncRNA LIPE-AS1 from the FF of DOR patients, which regulates histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) expression by competitively binding to miR-330-5p. Exosomes, as nanosized membrane vesicles, can deliver therapeutic agents in a targeted manner through ligand modification. In this study, we employed engineered exosomes combined with lncRNA for ovary-targeted therapy of DOR. First, we elucidated the role of lncRNA LIPE-AS1 in the pathogenesis of DOR. Next, we generated exosomes with high LIPE-AS1 expression (Exo-LIPE-AS1) using 293 T cells. Co-culture of Exo-LIPE-AS1 with oocytes from DOR models enhanced oocyte maturation and improve oocyte quality in vitro. Finally, we developed FSHβ-modified, LIPE-AS1-loaded exosomes (ExoFSHβ-LIPE-AS1), which demonstrated enhanced ovarian delivery efficiency in vivo. Consequently, ExoFSHβ-LIPE-AS1improved fertility outcomes in DOR models. Our findings demonstrate that exosomes serve as effective targeted vehicles for lncRNA LIPE-AS1, offering potential preventive and therapeutic benefits for DOR.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
277
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology is an international journal that contains original research papers, rapid communications, mini-reviews, and book reviews, all focusing on the molecular mechanisms of action and detoxication of exogenous and endogenous chemicals and toxic agents. The scope includes effects on the organism at all stages of development, on organ systems, tissues, and cells as well as on enzymes, receptors, hormones, and genes. The biochemical and molecular aspects of uptake, transport, storage, excretion, lactivation and detoxication of drugs, agricultural, industrial and environmental chemicals, natural products and food additives are all subjects suitable for publication. Of particular interest are aspects of molecular biology related to biochemical toxicology. These include studies of the expression of genes related to detoxication and activation enzymes, toxicants with modes of action involving effects on nucleic acids, gene expression and protein synthesis, and the toxicity of products derived from biotechnology.
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