Fatemeh Binaei , Amir Hossein Kahlaee , Cyrus Taghizadeh Delkhoush , Nahid Rahmani , Mohammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei , Mohammad Saatchi
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The correlation between pain and flexor and extensor muscles endurance and size with craniovertebral angle changes during prolong sitting task
Introduction
Forward head posture is one of the most common postural disorders affecting the head and neck region, and it is typically assessed based on the craniovertebral angle. Various factors may be associated with the magnitude of this angle. The primary aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between pain and flexor and extensor muscles endurance and size with craniovertebral angle changes during prolong sitting task.
Methods
This study included 110 participants. The variables of pain, muscles endurance, muscles size, and the magnitude of the craniovertebral angle were measured using the visual analog scale, muscle endurance tests, ultrasonography, and Image J software, respectively. Additionally, a 30-min seated observation of a video content was employed as the postural task.
Results
The results demonstrated a significant correlation between craniovertebral angle changes with the intensity of neck pain (p = 0.001) as well as the size of the sternocleidomastoid muscle (p = 0.016).
Conclusions
Participants who exhibited increased forward head posture following the postural task also demonstrated greater neck pain intensity and increased thickness of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies brings you the latest therapeutic techniques and current professional debate. Publishing highly illustrated articles on a wide range of subjects this journal is immediately relevant to everyday clinical practice in private, community and primary health care settings. Techiques featured include: • Physical Therapy • Osteopathy • Chiropractic • Massage Therapy • Structural Integration • Feldenkrais • Yoga Therapy • Dance • Physiotherapy • Pilates • Alexander Technique • Shiatsu and Tuina