{"title":"IAP拮抗剂APG-1387联合nab-紫杉醇和吉西他滨治疗难治性转移性胰腺癌的一期临床试验。","authors":"Si Shi, Jian Zhang, Rujiao Liu, Shuiping Gao, Jin Xu, Wei Wang, Miaoyan Wei, Jialin Li, Chen Liu, Xiaowu Xu, Wentao Pan, Xiaohong Tian, Lichuang Men, Hengbang Wang, Zhiyan Liang, Min Zhu, Dajun Yang, Yifan Zhai, XianJun Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102364","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Advanced pancreatic cancer presents dismal survival with limited effective, well-tolerated options beyond chemotherapy. This phase 1 trial evaluates the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of bivalent IAP antagonist APG-1387 with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine (AG) in patients failing or intolerant to standard care. In 28-day cycles, patients receive intravenous infusions of APG-1387 (20, 30, or 45 mg) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and nab-paclitaxel (125 mg/m<sup>2</sup>) and gemcitabine (1,000 mg/m<sup>2</sup>) on days 1, 8, and 15, with dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) as the primary endpoint per NCI CTCAE v5.0. Of 28 screened, 21 are enrolled; one grade 4 DLT recovers within 3 days, and 9 (42.9%) experience grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events, mostly AG-related bone marrow toxicities. Among 15 efficacy-evaluable patients, 3 achieve partial responses, including 1 (33%) without prior AG. APG-1387 with AG demonstrates tolerability and encouraging posterior-line antitumor effects in AG-naive patients (NCT04643405).</p>","PeriodicalId":9822,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"102364"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A phase 1 trial of APG-1387, an IAP antagonist, with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine in patients with refractory metastatic pancreatic cancer.\",\"authors\":\"Si Shi, Jian Zhang, Rujiao Liu, Shuiping Gao, Jin Xu, Wei Wang, Miaoyan Wei, Jialin Li, Chen Liu, Xiaowu Xu, Wentao Pan, Xiaohong Tian, Lichuang Men, Hengbang Wang, Zhiyan Liang, Min Zhu, Dajun Yang, Yifan Zhai, XianJun Yu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102364\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Advanced pancreatic cancer presents dismal survival with limited effective, well-tolerated options beyond chemotherapy. This phase 1 trial evaluates the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of bivalent IAP antagonist APG-1387 with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine (AG) in patients failing or intolerant to standard care. In 28-day cycles, patients receive intravenous infusions of APG-1387 (20, 30, or 45 mg) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and nab-paclitaxel (125 mg/m<sup>2</sup>) and gemcitabine (1,000 mg/m<sup>2</sup>) on days 1, 8, and 15, with dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) as the primary endpoint per NCI CTCAE v5.0. Of 28 screened, 21 are enrolled; one grade 4 DLT recovers within 3 days, and 9 (42.9%) experience grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events, mostly AG-related bone marrow toxicities. Among 15 efficacy-evaluable patients, 3 achieve partial responses, including 1 (33%) without prior AG. APG-1387 with AG demonstrates tolerability and encouraging posterior-line antitumor effects in AG-naive patients (NCT04643405).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9822,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cell Reports Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"102364\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cell Reports Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102364\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cell Reports Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102364","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A phase 1 trial of APG-1387, an IAP antagonist, with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine in patients with refractory metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Advanced pancreatic cancer presents dismal survival with limited effective, well-tolerated options beyond chemotherapy. This phase 1 trial evaluates the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of bivalent IAP antagonist APG-1387 with nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine (AG) in patients failing or intolerant to standard care. In 28-day cycles, patients receive intravenous infusions of APG-1387 (20, 30, or 45 mg) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and nab-paclitaxel (125 mg/m2) and gemcitabine (1,000 mg/m2) on days 1, 8, and 15, with dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) as the primary endpoint per NCI CTCAE v5.0. Of 28 screened, 21 are enrolled; one grade 4 DLT recovers within 3 days, and 9 (42.9%) experience grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events, mostly AG-related bone marrow toxicities. Among 15 efficacy-evaluable patients, 3 achieve partial responses, including 1 (33%) without prior AG. APG-1387 with AG demonstrates tolerability and encouraging posterior-line antitumor effects in AG-naive patients (NCT04643405).
Cell Reports MedicineBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
231
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍:
Cell Reports Medicine is an esteemed open-access journal by Cell Press that publishes groundbreaking research in translational and clinical biomedical sciences, influencing human health and medicine.
Our journal ensures wide visibility and accessibility, reaching scientists and clinicians across various medical disciplines. We publish original research that spans from intriguing human biology concepts to all aspects of clinical work. We encourage submissions that introduce innovative ideas, forging new paths in clinical research and practice. We also welcome studies that provide vital information, enhancing our understanding of current standards of care in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. This encompasses translational studies, clinical trials (including long-term follow-ups), genomics, biomarker discovery, and technological advancements that contribute to diagnostics, treatment, and healthcare. Additionally, studies based on vertebrate model organisms are within the scope of the journal, as long as they directly relate to human health and disease.