便携式质子核磁共振流量分析仪在石油产品性质和水污染快速监测中的应用

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
R. S. Kashaev, V. O. Kozelkova, Nguyễn Đức Anh, O. V. Kozelkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本工作的目的是描述一个紧凑的便携式质子核磁共振(NMR)流量分析仪的设计和应用,用于手动和固定式快速监测生产线上的原油和废水特性。讨论了核磁共振方法和基于它的仪器相对于最接近的类似物的优点。简要介绍了质子核磁共振弛豫测量的原理、测量技术和测量方法。介绍了该分析仪的设计和主要组成,以及代表性采样和仪器控制技术。建立了碳氢化合物特征与质子核磁共振弛豫参数之间的相关性,以支持基于这些参数的流动快速监测技术的发展。建立了质子核磁共振参数与废水中化学产物的分子量和含油量的关系方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Application of a Portable Proton NMR Flow Analyzer for Rapid Monitoring of Petroleum Product Properties and Water Contamination

Application of a Portable Proton NMR Flow Analyzer for Rapid Monitoring of Petroleum Product Properties and Water Contamination

Application of a Portable Proton NMR Flow Analyzer for Rapid Monitoring of Petroleum Product Properties and Water Contamination

The aim of this work is to describe the design and application of a compact portable proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) flow analyzer for manual and stationary rapid monitoring of crude oil and wastewater characteristics along production lines. The advantages of the NMR method and instruments based on it over the closest analogs are discussed. A brief overview of the theory of proton NMR relaxometry, the measurement technique, and the metrology of the method is given. The design and main components of the analyzer are described, as well as the technologies for representative sampling and instrument control. Correlations between hydrocarbon characteristics and proton NMR relaxation parameters were established to support the development of flow-based rapid monitoring technologies using these parameters. Equations were obtained linking proton NMR parameters with the properties of chemical products, including molecular weight and oil concentration in wastewater.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
25.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering is a comprehensive journal covering all aspects of theoretical and applied research in chemical engineering, including transport phenomena; surface phenomena; processes of mixture separation; theory and methods of chemical reactor design; combined processes and multifunctional reactors; hydromechanic, thermal, diffusion, and chemical processes and apparatus, membrane processes and reactors; biotechnology; dispersed systems; nanotechnologies; process intensification; information modeling and analysis; energy- and resource-saving processes; environmentally clean processes and technologies.
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