{"title":"钎焊参数和Zr-Cu-Ti粉末填充金属对SiC陶瓷接头显微组织和力学性能的影响","authors":"Bofang Zhou , Zixuan Leng , Wuman Wang , Zhaojie Zhang , Hongxia Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.nucengdes.2025.114456","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Brazing parameters (temperature, holding time) and Ti content in Zr-Cu-Ti filler metal for brazing SiC ceramic are investigated in this paper. Successful bonding was achieved at 950∼1150 °C for 20 min using 5 wt% Ti, forming ZrC and Zr<sub>2</sub>Si phases in the reaction layer, and the shear strength peaked at 63 MPa (1050 °C) before declining, fracturing at the interface between the reaction layer and the filler metal. At 1050 °C, reaction layer thickness increased with holding time (5∼45 min), reaching optimal strength (1.4 μm thickness at 20 min). The Ti<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>3</sub> phase emerged in the reaction layer on 0∼15 wt% Ti, reducing the shear strength of the joint due to thermal expansion mismatch with Zr<sub>2</sub>Si and ZrC. The shear strength first increased then decreased with Ti content, peaking at 5 wt% Ti.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19170,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Engineering and Design","volume":"445 ","pages":"Article 114456"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of brazing parameter and Zr-Cu-Ti powder filler metal on the microstructure and mechanical properties of SiC ceramic joints\",\"authors\":\"Bofang Zhou , Zixuan Leng , Wuman Wang , Zhaojie Zhang , Hongxia Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nucengdes.2025.114456\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Brazing parameters (temperature, holding time) and Ti content in Zr-Cu-Ti filler metal for brazing SiC ceramic are investigated in this paper. Successful bonding was achieved at 950∼1150 °C for 20 min using 5 wt% Ti, forming ZrC and Zr<sub>2</sub>Si phases in the reaction layer, and the shear strength peaked at 63 MPa (1050 °C) before declining, fracturing at the interface between the reaction layer and the filler metal. At 1050 °C, reaction layer thickness increased with holding time (5∼45 min), reaching optimal strength (1.4 μm thickness at 20 min). The Ti<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>3</sub> phase emerged in the reaction layer on 0∼15 wt% Ti, reducing the shear strength of the joint due to thermal expansion mismatch with Zr<sub>2</sub>Si and ZrC. The shear strength first increased then decreased with Ti content, peaking at 5 wt% Ti.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19170,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Engineering and Design\",\"volume\":\"445 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114456\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Engineering and Design\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029549325006338\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029549325006338","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of brazing parameter and Zr-Cu-Ti powder filler metal on the microstructure and mechanical properties of SiC ceramic joints
Brazing parameters (temperature, holding time) and Ti content in Zr-Cu-Ti filler metal for brazing SiC ceramic are investigated in this paper. Successful bonding was achieved at 950∼1150 °C for 20 min using 5 wt% Ti, forming ZrC and Zr2Si phases in the reaction layer, and the shear strength peaked at 63 MPa (1050 °C) before declining, fracturing at the interface between the reaction layer and the filler metal. At 1050 °C, reaction layer thickness increased with holding time (5∼45 min), reaching optimal strength (1.4 μm thickness at 20 min). The Ti5Si3 phase emerged in the reaction layer on 0∼15 wt% Ti, reducing the shear strength of the joint due to thermal expansion mismatch with Zr2Si and ZrC. The shear strength first increased then decreased with Ti content, peaking at 5 wt% Ti.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Engineering and Design covers the wide range of disciplines involved in the engineering, design, safety and construction of nuclear fission reactors. The Editors welcome papers both on applied and innovative aspects and developments in nuclear science and technology.
Fundamentals of Reactor Design include:
• Thermal-Hydraulics and Core Physics
• Safety Analysis, Risk Assessment (PSA)
• Structural and Mechanical Engineering
• Materials Science
• Fuel Behavior and Design
• Structural Plant Design
• Engineering of Reactor Components
• Experiments
Aspects beyond fundamentals of Reactor Design covered:
• Accident Mitigation Measures
• Reactor Control Systems
• Licensing Issues
• Safeguard Engineering
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• Applications of Nuclear Energy
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• Decommissioning
Papers on new reactor ideas and developments (Generation IV reactors) such as inherently safe modular HTRs, High Performance LWRs/HWRs and LMFBs/GFR will be considered; Actinide Burners, Accelerator Driven Systems, Energy Amplifiers and other special designs of power and research reactors and their applications are also encouraged.