{"title":"联苯网络中新型稳定GaP和InP单层膜的稳定性、弹性和电子性能:第一性原理研究","authors":"Gang Liu, Shengqi Chi, Fengli Cao, Xiaodong Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.physe.2025.116374","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on first-principles calculations, this work predicts two novel inorganic monolayers in biphenylene network: buckled GaP and InP monolayers. The energetic, mechanical, dynamical, and thermal stabilities were confirmed via DFT and AIMD calculations. The calculated in-plane Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio of GaP are 33.4 (15.7) N/m and 0.0 (0.0), while those of InP are 25.3 (11.5) N/m and 0.2 (0.1), showing the anisotropic mechanical property. It is noted GaP monolayer is a zero Poisson's ratio material. The GaP and InP monolayers are found to be indirect and direct semiconductors, with the band gap of 2.46 and 2.40 eV at HSE06 level. And the high electron mobilities of InP monolayer (exceed <span><math><mrow><msup><mn>10</mn><mn>3</mn></msup><mspace></mspace><mi>c</mi><msup><mi>m</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><msup><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mi>s</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>) are found, offering promising potential for the development of electronic and photoelectronic nanodevices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20181,"journal":{"name":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 116374"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Stability, elastic and electronic properties of new stable GaP and InP monolayers in biphenylene network: A first-principles investigation\",\"authors\":\"Gang Liu, Shengqi Chi, Fengli Cao, Xiaodong Qiu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physe.2025.116374\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Based on first-principles calculations, this work predicts two novel inorganic monolayers in biphenylene network: buckled GaP and InP monolayers. The energetic, mechanical, dynamical, and thermal stabilities were confirmed via DFT and AIMD calculations. The calculated in-plane Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio of GaP are 33.4 (15.7) N/m and 0.0 (0.0), while those of InP are 25.3 (11.5) N/m and 0.2 (0.1), showing the anisotropic mechanical property. It is noted GaP monolayer is a zero Poisson's ratio material. The GaP and InP monolayers are found to be indirect and direct semiconductors, with the band gap of 2.46 and 2.40 eV at HSE06 level. And the high electron mobilities of InP monolayer (exceed <span><math><mrow><msup><mn>10</mn><mn>3</mn></msup><mspace></mspace><mi>c</mi><msup><mi>m</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><msup><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mi>s</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>) are found, offering promising potential for the development of electronic and photoelectronic nanodevices.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20181,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures\",\"volume\":\"175 \",\"pages\":\"Article 116374\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386947725002048\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386947725002048","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Stability, elastic and electronic properties of new stable GaP and InP monolayers in biphenylene network: A first-principles investigation
Based on first-principles calculations, this work predicts two novel inorganic monolayers in biphenylene network: buckled GaP and InP monolayers. The energetic, mechanical, dynamical, and thermal stabilities were confirmed via DFT and AIMD calculations. The calculated in-plane Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio of GaP are 33.4 (15.7) N/m and 0.0 (0.0), while those of InP are 25.3 (11.5) N/m and 0.2 (0.1), showing the anisotropic mechanical property. It is noted GaP monolayer is a zero Poisson's ratio material. The GaP and InP monolayers are found to be indirect and direct semiconductors, with the band gap of 2.46 and 2.40 eV at HSE06 level. And the high electron mobilities of InP monolayer (exceed ) are found, offering promising potential for the development of electronic and photoelectronic nanodevices.
期刊介绍:
Physica E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures contains papers and invited review articles on the fundamental and applied aspects of physics in low-dimensional electron systems, in semiconductor heterostructures, oxide interfaces, quantum wells and superlattices, quantum wires and dots, novel quantum states of matter such as topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals.
Both theoretical and experimental contributions are invited. Topics suitable for publication in this journal include spin related phenomena, optical and transport properties, many-body effects, integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, quantum spin Hall effect, single electron effects and devices, Majorana fermions, and other novel phenomena.
Keywords:
• topological insulators/superconductors, majorana fermions, Wyel semimetals;
• quantum and neuromorphic computing/quantum information physics and devices based on low dimensional systems;
• layered superconductivity, low dimensional systems with superconducting proximity effect;
• 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides;
• oxide heterostructures including ZnO, SrTiO3 etc;
• carbon nanostructures (graphene, carbon nanotubes, diamond NV center, etc.)
• quantum wells and superlattices;
• quantum Hall effect, quantum spin Hall effect, quantum anomalous Hall effect;
• optical- and phonons-related phenomena;
• magnetic-semiconductor structures;
• charge/spin-, magnon-, skyrmion-, Cooper pair- and majorana fermion- transport and tunneling;
• ultra-fast nonlinear optical phenomena;
• novel devices and applications (such as high performance sensor, solar cell, etc);
• novel growth and fabrication techniques for nanostructures