将COVID-19的责任归咎于亚裔的种族和世界观：来自加拿大的证据

IF 2.8 2区社会学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

International Journal of Intercultural Relations Pub Date : 2025-09-16 DOI:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102290

Elcin Ray-Yol , Saghar Chahar Mahali , Michael H. Bond , Saba Safdar

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球范围内，2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行加剧了对各族裔特别是亚裔的污名化和歧视。本研究探讨了欧洲加拿大人和加拿大的亚洲居民将COVID-19的责任归咎于亚洲人的相关因素。具体而言，我们探讨了宗教信仰、命运控制、采取预防措施、因COVID-19报告的生活变化以及种族在将COVID-19的责任归咎于亚洲人后裔中的作用。居住在加拿大的277名参与者（Mage = 31.16, SD = 5.87）完成了一项在线调查。结果表明，加拿大的亚洲居民而不是欧洲裔加拿大人，以及男性与将COVID-19的责任归咎于亚洲人有关。对命运掌控的信念更强、对生活的改变更大、对COVID-19采取的预防措施更少，与将COVID-19的责任归咎于亚洲人的比例更高有关。调查结果为了解因COVID-19大流行而出现的负面陈规定型观念和偏见提供了重要见解，可用于提高认识，确保社区在未来面临类似挑战时团结起来。

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Ethnicity and worldviews associated with attributing responsibility for COVID-19 to people of Asian descent: Evidence from Canada

Across the world, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has intensified stigmatization and discrimination against various ethnic groups, especially people of Asian descent. The present study explored the factors associated with attributing responsibility for COVID-19 to Asians among European Canadians and Asian residents of Canada. Specifically, we explored the role of religiosity, fate control, taking precautionary measures, reported life changes due to COVID-19, and ethnicity in attributing responsibility for COVID-19 to people of Asian descent. A sample of 277 participants residing in Canada (M_age = 31.16, SD = 5.87) completed an online survey. Results indicated that Asian residents in Canada rather than European Canadians and being male were associated with attributing responsibility for COVID-19 to Asians. A stronger belief in fate control, having made greater life changes, and having taken fewer precautionary measures against COVID-19 were associated with higher levels of attributing COVID-19 responsibility to Asians. Findings offer important insights regarding the negative stereotypes and biases that emerged as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which can be used to promote awareness that ensures communities come together in the face of similar future challenges.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Intercultural Relations Multiple-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

122

期刊介绍： IJIR is dedicated to advancing knowledge and understanding of theory, practice, and research in intergroup relations. The contents encompass theoretical developments, field-based evaluations of training techniques, empirical discussions of cultural similarities and differences, and critical descriptions of new training approaches. Papers selected for publication in IJIR are judged to increase our understanding of intergroup tensions and harmony. Issue-oriented and cross-discipline discussion is encouraged. The highest priority is given to manuscripts that join theory, practice, and field research design. By theory, we mean conceptual schemes focused on the nature of cultural differences and similarities.