{"title":"投资组合分类中方法论ESG的不确定性","authors":"Ricardo Henriquez-Salman","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study systematically examines how different portfolio choices affect returns in the context of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores. The analysis reveals substantial variations in return distributions across different geographical regions, industry sectors, and ESG scores using data from three ESG data providers. The average monthly non-standard error is 0.112% and exceeds standard errors. This sensitivity helps to explain the mixed findings in the literature and, from a signaling theory perspective, undermines the reliability of ESG scores as market signals. However, portfolios sorted on ESG disparity, reflecting consistent performance across ESG dimensions, consistently produce positive premia and alphas, suggesting that balanced ESG profiles provide more credible signals to investors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103132"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Methodological ESG uncertainty in portfolio sorts\",\"authors\":\"Ricardo Henriquez-Salman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103132\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study systematically examines how different portfolio choices affect returns in the context of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores. The analysis reveals substantial variations in return distributions across different geographical regions, industry sectors, and ESG scores using data from three ESG data providers. The average monthly non-standard error is 0.112% and exceeds standard errors. This sensitivity helps to explain the mixed findings in the literature and, from a signaling theory perspective, undermines the reliability of ESG scores as market signals. However, portfolios sorted on ESG disparity, reflecting consistent performance across ESG dimensions, consistently produce positive premia and alphas, suggesting that balanced ESG profiles provide more credible signals to investors.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51430,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research in International Business and Finance\",\"volume\":\"80 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103132\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research in International Business and Finance\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275531925003885\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in International Business and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275531925003885","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study systematically examines how different portfolio choices affect returns in the context of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores. The analysis reveals substantial variations in return distributions across different geographical regions, industry sectors, and ESG scores using data from three ESG data providers. The average monthly non-standard error is 0.112% and exceeds standard errors. This sensitivity helps to explain the mixed findings in the literature and, from a signaling theory perspective, undermines the reliability of ESG scores as market signals. However, portfolios sorted on ESG disparity, reflecting consistent performance across ESG dimensions, consistently produce positive premia and alphas, suggesting that balanced ESG profiles provide more credible signals to investors.
期刊介绍:
Research in International Business and Finance (RIBAF) seeks to consolidate its position as a premier scholarly vehicle of academic finance. The Journal publishes high quality, insightful, well-written papers that explore current and new issues in international finance. Papers that foster dialogue, innovation, and intellectual risk-taking in financial studies; as well as shed light on the interaction between finance and broader societal concerns are particularly appreciated. The Journal welcomes submissions that seek to expand the boundaries of academic finance and otherwise challenge the discipline. Papers studying finance using a variety of methodologies; as well as interdisciplinary studies will be considered for publication. Papers that examine topical issues using extensive international data sets are welcome. Single-country studies can also be considered for publication provided that they develop novel methodological and theoretical approaches or fall within the Journal''s priority themes. It is especially important that single-country studies communicate to the reader why the particular chosen country is especially relevant to the issue being investigated. [...] The scope of topics that are most interesting to RIBAF readers include the following: -Financial markets and institutions -Financial practices and sustainability -The impact of national culture on finance -The impact of formal and informal institutions on finance -Privatizations, public financing, and nonprofit issues in finance -Interdisciplinary financial studies -Finance and international development -International financial crises and regulation -Financialization studies -International financial integration and architecture -Behavioral aspects in finance -Consumer finance -Methodologies and conceptualization issues related to finance