Franziska Nägler , Isabell Seiler , Sebastian Schäfer , Johannes Meents , Fabian Lohaus , Arne Grün , Olaf Wittenstein , Kenneth Klischies , Julia Remmele , Alexander Rühle , Miriam Eckl , Oliver Blanck , Judit Boda-Heggemann , Frank A. Giordano , Christos Moustakis , Nils H. Nicolay , Lena Kästner
{"title":"立体定向放射治疗前列腺癌脊柱和非脊柱骨转移——一项多中心队列分析","authors":"Franziska Nägler , Isabell Seiler , Sebastian Schäfer , Johannes Meents , Fabian Lohaus , Arne Grün , Olaf Wittenstein , Kenneth Klischies , Julia Remmele , Alexander Rühle , Miriam Eckl , Oliver Blanck , Judit Boda-Heggemann , Frank A. Giordano , Christos Moustakis , Nils H. Nicolay , Lena Kästner","doi":"10.1016/j.jbo.2025.100710","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and purpose</h3><div>Metastases-directed radiotherapy plays an increasing role in oligometastatic prostate cancers (OMPC). Here, we investigated the role of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spine and non-spine bone metastases (BoM) from prostate cancer in a large real-world multicenter cohort.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>This multicenter cohort analysis from five tertiary cancer centers included patient data of spine and non-spine BoM irradiated between 2010 and 2024. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), local recurrence-free survival (LRFS), SBRT target volumes and doses, toxicity, and the role of additional systemic therapies were evaluated retrospectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>231 patients (341 BoM) with median follow-up time of 28.3 months were included. Most common localization were spine (39.3 %), pelvic bone (31.7 %), and ribs (17.9 %). 1- and 5-year PFS for spine BoM were 93.8 % (95 %CI:84.2–97.6 %) and 32.1 % (95 %CI:16.8–44.4 %) and for non-spine BoM 91.7 % (95 %CI:85.1–95.5 %) and 36.6 % (95 %CI:25.8–47.5 %), respectively. 1- and 5-year OS for spine BoM amounted to 94.2 % (95 %CI:85.3–97.8 %) and 69.2 % (95 %CI:50.2–82.2 %) and for non-spine 100 % and 73.3 % (95 %CI:59.1–83.3 %). Older age (p < 0.005) and additional systemic therapies (p = 0.05) were associated with worse OS, older age and larger treatment volumes with worse PFS (p = 0.04). Toxicities were low, with fracture rates of 0.3 % (acute) and 1.2 % (late).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Bone SBRT for OMPC is an effective treatment with low toxicity and particularly low fracture rates for both spine and non-spine BoM with no difference in outcome based on the localization. Prospective trials will help to identify the patients benefitting most from this approach and to establish standardized SBRT concepts incorporating systemic treatments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bone Oncology","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 100710"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Stereotactic body radiotherapy for spine and non-spine bone metastases in prostate carcinoma – a multicenter cohort analysis\",\"authors\":\"Franziska Nägler , Isabell Seiler , Sebastian Schäfer , Johannes Meents , Fabian Lohaus , Arne Grün , Olaf Wittenstein , Kenneth Klischies , Julia Remmele , Alexander Rühle , Miriam Eckl , Oliver Blanck , Judit Boda-Heggemann , Frank A. Giordano , Christos Moustakis , Nils H. Nicolay , Lena Kästner\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jbo.2025.100710\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background and purpose</h3><div>Metastases-directed radiotherapy plays an increasing role in oligometastatic prostate cancers (OMPC). Here, we investigated the role of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spine and non-spine bone metastases (BoM) from prostate cancer in a large real-world multicenter cohort.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>This multicenter cohort analysis from five tertiary cancer centers included patient data of spine and non-spine BoM irradiated between 2010 and 2024. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), local recurrence-free survival (LRFS), SBRT target volumes and doses, toxicity, and the role of additional systemic therapies were evaluated retrospectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>231 patients (341 BoM) with median follow-up time of 28.3 months were included. Most common localization were spine (39.3 %), pelvic bone (31.7 %), and ribs (17.9 %). 1- and 5-year PFS for spine BoM were 93.8 % (95 %CI:84.2–97.6 %) and 32.1 % (95 %CI:16.8–44.4 %) and for non-spine BoM 91.7 % (95 %CI:85.1–95.5 %) and 36.6 % (95 %CI:25.8–47.5 %), respectively. 1- and 5-year OS for spine BoM amounted to 94.2 % (95 %CI:85.3–97.8 %) and 69.2 % (95 %CI:50.2–82.2 %) and for non-spine 100 % and 73.3 % (95 %CI:59.1–83.3 %). Older age (p < 0.005) and additional systemic therapies (p = 0.05) were associated with worse OS, older age and larger treatment volumes with worse PFS (p = 0.04). Toxicities were low, with fracture rates of 0.3 % (acute) and 1.2 % (late).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Bone SBRT for OMPC is an effective treatment with low toxicity and particularly low fracture rates for both spine and non-spine BoM with no difference in outcome based on the localization. Prospective trials will help to identify the patients benefitting most from this approach and to establish standardized SBRT concepts incorporating systemic treatments.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48806,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Bone Oncology\",\"volume\":\"54 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100710\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Bone Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221213742500051X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Bone Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221213742500051X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Stereotactic body radiotherapy for spine and non-spine bone metastases in prostate carcinoma – a multicenter cohort analysis
Background and purpose
Metastases-directed radiotherapy plays an increasing role in oligometastatic prostate cancers (OMPC). Here, we investigated the role of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spine and non-spine bone metastases (BoM) from prostate cancer in a large real-world multicenter cohort.
Material and methods
This multicenter cohort analysis from five tertiary cancer centers included patient data of spine and non-spine BoM irradiated between 2010 and 2024. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), local recurrence-free survival (LRFS), SBRT target volumes and doses, toxicity, and the role of additional systemic therapies were evaluated retrospectively.
Results
231 patients (341 BoM) with median follow-up time of 28.3 months were included. Most common localization were spine (39.3 %), pelvic bone (31.7 %), and ribs (17.9 %). 1- and 5-year PFS for spine BoM were 93.8 % (95 %CI:84.2–97.6 %) and 32.1 % (95 %CI:16.8–44.4 %) and for non-spine BoM 91.7 % (95 %CI:85.1–95.5 %) and 36.6 % (95 %CI:25.8–47.5 %), respectively. 1- and 5-year OS for spine BoM amounted to 94.2 % (95 %CI:85.3–97.8 %) and 69.2 % (95 %CI:50.2–82.2 %) and for non-spine 100 % and 73.3 % (95 %CI:59.1–83.3 %). Older age (p < 0.005) and additional systemic therapies (p = 0.05) were associated with worse OS, older age and larger treatment volumes with worse PFS (p = 0.04). Toxicities were low, with fracture rates of 0.3 % (acute) and 1.2 % (late).
Conclusion
Bone SBRT for OMPC is an effective treatment with low toxicity and particularly low fracture rates for both spine and non-spine BoM with no difference in outcome based on the localization. Prospective trials will help to identify the patients benefitting most from this approach and to establish standardized SBRT concepts incorporating systemic treatments.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Bone Oncology is a peer-reviewed international journal aimed at presenting basic, translational and clinical high-quality research related to bone and cancer.
As the first journal dedicated to cancer induced bone diseases, JBO welcomes original research articles, review articles, editorials and opinion pieces. Case reports will only be considered in exceptional circumstances and only when accompanied by a comprehensive review of the subject.
The areas covered by the journal include:
Bone metastases (pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnostics, clinical features, prevention, treatment)
Preclinical models of metastasis
Bone microenvironment in cancer (stem cell, bone cell and cancer interactions)
Bone targeted therapy (pharmacology, therapeutic targets, drug development, clinical trials, side-effects, outcome research, health economics)
Cancer treatment induced bone loss (epidemiology, pathophysiology, prevention and management)
Bone imaging (clinical and animal, skeletal interventional radiology)
Bone biomarkers (clinical and translational applications)
Radiotherapy and radio-isotopes
Skeletal complications
Bone pain (mechanisms and management)
Orthopaedic cancer surgery
Primary bone tumours
Clinical guidelines
Multidisciplinary care
Keywords: bisphosphonate, bone, breast cancer, cancer, CTIBL, denosumab, metastasis, myeloma, osteoblast, osteoclast, osteooncology, osteo-oncology, prostate cancer, skeleton, tumour.