加强POLARIS研究中HR+/HER2晚期乳腺癌患者真实生活质量的解释。

IF 4.2 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Oncologist Pub Date : 2025-09-15 DOI:10.1093/oncolo/oyaf281
Gabrielle Rocque, Joanne L Blum, Yan Ji, Timothy Pluard, John Migas, Shailendra Lakhanpal, Erin Jepsen, Eric Gauthier, Yao Wang, Monica Z Montelongo, Joseph C Cappelleri, Connie Chen, Meghan S Karuturi, Debu Tripathy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在本研究中,我们旨在利用POLARIS的数据,加强并将EORTC QLQ-C30问卷中患者报告的全球健康状况(GHS)和生活质量(QoL)评分解释为更有意义的术语。方法:在基线和第6、12和18个月时,确定接受帕博西尼联合内分泌治疗的激素受体阳性/人表皮生长因子受体2阴性(HR+/HER2-)晚期/转移性乳腺癌(ABC/mBC)患者的“有利”(数值评分为5 - 7)和“不利”(数值评分≤4)反应的比例。结果:2017年1月至2023年1月,1250例患者入组,接受≥1剂量帕博西尼治疗。EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL域完成率在基线和第6、12和18个月分别为93.4%、66.5%、49.5%和42.3%。对于问题29 (GHS),到第6个月,获得良好反应的患者比例显著增加了约13%,达到69.3%,这一比例在第12个月(68.6%)和第18个月(70.0%)保持不变。对于问题30 (QoL),到第6个月,获得良好反应的患者比例显著增加了约9%,达到74.5%,在第12个月(75.0%)和第18个月(73.4%)保持不变。结论:HR+/HER2- ABC/mBC患者对EORTC QLQ-C30的GHS和QoL问题反应良好的比例在帕博西尼治疗开始后早期增加,并在整个研究人群和大多数评估亚组中保持到18个月。这种对GHS和QoL评分的简单解释旨在增强其意义,使患者和其他利益相关者受益。临床试验注册:NCT03280303;2017年9月12日注册。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the interpretation of real-world quality of life in patients with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer enrolled in the POLARIS study.

Background: In this study, we aimed to enhance and contextualize the interpretation of patient-reported scores on global health status (GHS) and quality of life (QoL) from the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire into more meaningful terms using data from POLARIS.

Methods: Proportions of patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2-) advanced/metastatic breast cancer (ABC/mBC) treated with palbociclib plus endocrine therapy with "favorable" (numeric scores 5 - 7) and "unfavorable" (numeric scores ≤ 4) responses were determined at baseline and months 6, 12, and 18.

Results: Between January 2017 and January 2023, 1250 patients were enrolled and received ≥ 1 palbociclib dose. EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL domain completion rates were 93.4%, 66.5%, 49.5%, and 42.3% at baseline and months 6, 12, and 18, respectively. For Question 29 (GHS), the proportion of patients with a favorable response significantly increased by ∼13% to 69.3% by month 6, which was maintained at month 12 (68.6%) and month 18 (70.0%). For Question 30 (QoL), the proportion of patients with a favorable response significantly increased by ∼9% to 74.5% by month 6, which was maintained at month 12 (75.0%) and month 18 (73.4%).

Conclusions: The proportions of patients with HR+/HER2- ABC/mBC indicating a favorable response on GHS and QoL questions of the EORTC QLQ-C30 increased early on after the start of palbociclib treatment and were preserved through month 18 across the overall study population and most evaluated subgroups. This simple interpretation of GHS and QoL scores is intended to enhance their meaning to benefit patients and other stakeholders.

Clinical trial registration: NCT03280303; registered September 12, 2017.

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来源期刊
Oncologist
Oncologist 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
309
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Oncologist® is dedicated to translating the latest research developments into the best multidimensional care for cancer patients. Thus, The Oncologist is committed to helping physicians excel in this ever-expanding environment through the publication of timely reviews, original studies, and commentaries on important developments. We believe that the practice of oncology requires both an understanding of a range of disciplines encompassing basic science related to cancer, translational research, and clinical practice, but also the socioeconomic and psychosocial factors that determine access to care and quality of life and function following cancer treatment.
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