基于世界经济论坛框架的灾害期间药品和耗材供应链弹性评估:以伊朗为例

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ramin Ravangard, Abolfazl Raeyat Mohtashami, Ahmad Allahyari Bouzanjani, Narges Khatoon Siadat, Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh
{"title":"基于世界经济论坛框架的灾害期间药品和耗材供应链弹性评估:以伊朗为例","authors":"Ramin Ravangard, Abolfazl Raeyat Mohtashami, Ahmad Allahyari Bouzanjani, Narges Khatoon Siadat, Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.10192","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Pharmacies play a critical role in healthcare systems, especially during emergencies. Disruptions in the supply of medicines and consumables pose significant challenges in disaster response and recovery. Given the complexity and socio-political sensitivity of the resilient medicine supply chain, this study aimed to assess the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters in Iran based on the World Economic Forum framework.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted using a validated questionnaire. Data were collected from 224 pharmacies in Shiraz city using the census method for hospital-based pharmacies and cluster and simple random sampling methods for city-level pharmacies. The collected data were analyzed and modeled using SPSS v.21 and Smart PLS v.3 software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results confirmed the validity and reliability of the questionnaire developed for assessing the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters based on the World Economic Forum framework. The results also demonstrated that participation (41.04), policy (30.22), information technology (26.72), and strategy (23.46) directly and positively contributed, respectively, to enhancing the resilience of the medicines and consumables supply chain during disasters.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>According to the results, the medicines and consumables supply chain resilience in Iran can be improved by facilitating international partnerships, developing better relationships with suppliers, moving toward digital and information technology-based supply chains, having a strategic plan for the medicines and consumables supply chain in disasters, and developing coordinating policies and effective strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e266"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessing the Resilience of the Supply Chain of Medicines and Consumables during Disasters Based on the World Economic Forum Framework: A Case of Iran.\",\"authors\":\"Ramin Ravangard, Abolfazl Raeyat Mohtashami, Ahmad Allahyari Bouzanjani, Narges Khatoon Siadat, Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/dmp.2025.10192\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Pharmacies play a critical role in healthcare systems, especially during emergencies. Disruptions in the supply of medicines and consumables pose significant challenges in disaster response and recovery. Given the complexity and socio-political sensitivity of the resilient medicine supply chain, this study aimed to assess the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters in Iran based on the World Economic Forum framework.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted using a validated questionnaire. Data were collected from 224 pharmacies in Shiraz city using the census method for hospital-based pharmacies and cluster and simple random sampling methods for city-level pharmacies. The collected data were analyzed and modeled using SPSS v.21 and Smart PLS v.3 software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results confirmed the validity and reliability of the questionnaire developed for assessing the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters based on the World Economic Forum framework. The results also demonstrated that participation (41.04), policy (30.22), information technology (26.72), and strategy (23.46) directly and positively contributed, respectively, to enhancing the resilience of the medicines and consumables supply chain during disasters.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>According to the results, the medicines and consumables supply chain resilience in Iran can be improved by facilitating international partnerships, developing better relationships with suppliers, moving toward digital and information technology-based supply chains, having a strategic plan for the medicines and consumables supply chain in disasters, and developing coordinating policies and effective strategies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54390,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness\",\"volume\":\"19 \",\"pages\":\"e266\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10192\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10192","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:药房在卫生保健系统中发挥着关键作用,特别是在紧急情况下。药品和消耗品供应中断对救灾和恢复工作构成重大挑战。鉴于弹性药品供应链的复杂性和社会政治敏感性,本研究旨在基于世界经济论坛框架评估伊朗灾害期间药品和消耗品供应链的弹性。方法:采用一份经过验证的问卷进行横断面描述性分析研究。对设拉子市224家药店采用医院药房普查法和市级药房整群抽样和简单随机抽样法进行数据采集。使用SPSS v.21和Smart PLS v.3软件对收集的数据进行分析和建模。结果:结果证实了基于世界经济论坛框架的灾害期间药品和耗材供应链弹性评估问卷的有效性和可靠性。结果还表明,参与(41.04)、政策(30.22)、信息技术(26.72)和战略(23.46)分别对提高灾害期间药品和耗材供应链的复原力有直接和积极的贡献。结论:根据研究结果,可以通过促进国际伙伴关系、与供应商建立更好的关系、向基于数字和信息技术的供应链发展、制定灾害中药品和消耗品供应链战略计划以及制定协调政策和有效战略来提高伊朗药品和消耗品供应链的弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Resilience of the Supply Chain of Medicines and Consumables during Disasters Based on the World Economic Forum Framework: A Case of Iran.

Objectives: Pharmacies play a critical role in healthcare systems, especially during emergencies. Disruptions in the supply of medicines and consumables pose significant challenges in disaster response and recovery. Given the complexity and socio-political sensitivity of the resilient medicine supply chain, this study aimed to assess the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters in Iran based on the World Economic Forum framework.

Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted using a validated questionnaire. Data were collected from 224 pharmacies in Shiraz city using the census method for hospital-based pharmacies and cluster and simple random sampling methods for city-level pharmacies. The collected data were analyzed and modeled using SPSS v.21 and Smart PLS v.3 software.

Results: The results confirmed the validity and reliability of the questionnaire developed for assessing the resilience of the supply chain of medicines and consumables during disasters based on the World Economic Forum framework. The results also demonstrated that participation (41.04), policy (30.22), information technology (26.72), and strategy (23.46) directly and positively contributed, respectively, to enhancing the resilience of the medicines and consumables supply chain during disasters.

Conclusions: According to the results, the medicines and consumables supply chain resilience in Iran can be improved by facilitating international partnerships, developing better relationships with suppliers, moving toward digital and information technology-based supply chains, having a strategic plan for the medicines and consumables supply chain in disasters, and developing coordinating policies and effective strategies.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness is the first comprehensive and authoritative journal emphasizing public health preparedness and disaster response for all health care and public health professionals globally. The journal seeks to translate science into practice and integrate medical and public health perspectives. With the events of September 11, the subsequent anthrax attacks, the tsunami in Indonesia, hurricane Katrina, SARS and the H1N1 Influenza Pandemic, all health care and public health professionals must be prepared to respond to emergency situations. In support of these pressing public health needs, Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness is committed to the medical and public health communities who are the stewards of the health and security of citizens worldwide.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信