激光共聚焦内镜在胃肠道疾病诊断中的临床应用。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Digestion Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI:10.1159/000548414
Wenli Ruan, Jianfeng Yang, Yingdong Hou, Aiyv Yv, Qi Ding, Yifeng Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

激光共聚焦显微内镜(CLE)是一种基于激光扫描技术的实时显微成像技术。它可以实现亚细胞组织的活体可视化,分辨率高达1μm,对早期胃肠道癌症和癌前病变的检测灵敏度超过90%。近年来,CLE与荧光染色和人工智能(AI)相结合,进一步提高了其识别胃肠道炎症和早期癌症的图像解释能力。本文综述了CLE在胃肠道疾病中的临床应用。它还讨论了人工智能在增强CLE中的协同作用,并强调了CLE在消化道疾病检测中的临床意义。关键信息CLE是一种高分辨率实时成像技术,可以高灵敏度识别早期胃肠道肿瘤和癌前病变,为诊断和治疗提供重要依据。2. CLE与荧光染色和AI的结合显著提高了其对胃肠道炎症和早期癌性病变的实时体内解释。3. CLE在胃肠道疾病的辅助诊断和动态监测方面具有重要价值,与人工智能的结合进一步拓展了其临床应用潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical application of confocal laser endomicroscopy in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases.

Background Confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) is a real-time microscopic imaging technique based on laser scanning technology. It enables subcellular histological visualization in vivo with a resolution of up to 1μm and demonstrates over 90% sensitivity for detecting early gastrointestinal cancers and precancerous lesions. In recent years, the integration of CLE with fluorescence staining and artificial intelligence (AI) has further improved its image interpretation capabilities in identifying gastrointestinal inflammation and early cancer. Summary This review provides an overview of CLE's clinical applications in gastric and intestinal diseases. It also discusses the synergistic role of AI in enhancing CLE and highlights the clinical relevance of CLE in the detection of digestive tract disorders. Key Messages 1.CLE is a high-resolution real-time imaging technology that can identify early gastrointestinal cancers and precancerous lesions with high sensitivity, providing important basis for diagnosis and treatment. 2. The integration of CLE with fluorescent staining and AI significantly improves its real-time in vivo interpretation of inflammation and early cancerous lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. 3. CLE is valuable in the auxiliary diagnosis and dynamic monitoring of gastrointestinal diseases, and the integration of AI further expands its clinical application potential.

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来源期刊
Digestion
Digestion 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Digestion'' concentrates on clinical research reports: in addition to editorials and reviews, the journal features sections on Stomach/Esophagus, Bowel, Neuro-Gastroenterology, Liver/Bile, Pancreas, Metabolism/Nutrition and Gastrointestinal Oncology. Papers cover physiology in humans, metabolic studies and clinical work on the etiology, diagnosis, and therapy of human diseases. It is thus especially cut out for gastroenterologists employed in hospitals and outpatient units. Moreover, the journal''s coverage of studies on the metabolism and effects of therapeutic drugs carries considerable value for clinicians and investigators beyond the immediate field of gastroenterology.
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