非局部治疗控制的中重度特应性皮炎患者的中国注册:基线特征、疾病负担和治疗

IF 4.2 3区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY
Ping Liu, Bingjiang Lin, Yanna Shen, Yonghong Lu, Jingyi Li, Dong Lv, Xu Yao, Xiaoyong Man, Hong Fang, Guan Jiang, Nan Yu, Dongmei Liu, Siyan Zhan, Jianzhong Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国,需要关于中重度特应性皮炎(AD)负担和管理的真实证据。ChinaSTAD研究旨在描述中国局部治疗不受控制的中重度AD患者的治疗、疾病和健康经济负担。方法:ChinaSTAD国家前瞻性注册研究纳入了参与医院的年龄≥12岁、评分特应性皮炎(scoad)评分≥25的AD患者。在基线(入组时),评估患者的临床状况(SCORAD、患者导向湿疹量表[POEM]、瘙痒峰值数值评定量表[PP-NRS]、特应性皮炎控制工具[ADCT])、健康相关生活质量(皮肤病生活质量指数[DLQI]和儿童DLQI [CDLQI])、AD治疗和前一年的医疗资源使用情况。费用是从病人的角度来估计的。本文报告了在研究入组前未连续接受系统性阿尔茨海默病治疗的亚组患者的基线就诊数据。除非另有说明,数据以平均值±标准差表示。结果:在数据截止日期(2022年10月31日)入组的2962例患者中,2550例纳入本分析(年龄40.2±21.0岁)。基线SCORAD为54.4±15.7;85.6%的患者AD未控制(ADCT评分≥7),DLQI和CDLQI评分分别为10.9±7.1和9.9±6.3。在入组时,患者接受抗组胺药(62.1%)、局部皮质类固醇(61.3%)和局部保湿润肤剂(31.3%)的治疗。前一年,37.5%的患者有1 - 3次门诊(每次就诊费用662.3±1563.4元),12.9%的患者有1 - 3次住院(每次住院费用822.4±3149.2元)。结论:在中国,年龄≥12岁的中重度AD患者不经局部治疗,承受着相当大的疾病负担。临床试验:政府标识符:NCT05023668。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The ChinaSTAD Chinese Registry in Patients with Moderate-To-Severe Atopic Dermatitis Not Controlled by Topical Therapy: Baseline Characteristics, Disease Burden and Treatment.

Introduction: In China, real-world evidence on the burden and management of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) is needed. The ChinaSTAD study aimed to characterise the treatment and disease and health economic burden of patients with moderate-to-severe AD uncontrolled on topical therapy in China.

Methods: The ChinaSTAD national prospective registry study enrolled individuals aged ≥ 12 years with AD, with a SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) score of ≥ 25, at participating hospitals. At baseline (enrolment visit), clinical status (SCORAD, Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure [POEM], Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale [PP-NRS], Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool [ADCT]), health-related quality of life (Dermatology Life Quality Index [DLQI] and Children's DLQI [CDLQI]), AD treatment, and healthcare resource use in the previous year, were evaluated. Costs were estimated from the patient's perspective. Baseline visit data are reported here for the subgroup of patients who had not received prior systemic AD therapy continuously up to the point of study enrolment. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation unless stated otherwise.

Results: Of 2962 patients enrolled at data cut-off (31 October 2022), 2550 were included in this analysis (aged 40.2 ± 21.0 years). The baseline SCORAD was 54.4 ± 15.7; 85.6% of patients had uncontrolled AD (ADCT score ≥ 7), and DLQI and CDLQI scores were 10.9 ± 7.1 and 9.9 ± 6.3, respectively. At enrolment, patients were being treated with antihistamines (62.1% of patients), topical corticosteroids (61.3%) and topical moisturising emollients (31.3%). In the year prior, 37.5% of patients had one to three outpatient visits (cost per visit 662.3 ± 1563.4 renminbi (RMB) and 12.9% had one to three hospital admissions (cost per hospitalisation 822.4 ± 3149.2 RMB).

Conclusions: Patients in China aged ≥ 12 years with moderate-to-severe AD uncontrolled on topical therapy experience considerable disease burden.

Clinicaltrial:

Gov identifier: NCT05023668.

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来源期刊
Dermatology and Therapy
Dermatology and Therapy Medicine-Dermatology
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
8.80%
发文量
187
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Dermatology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance). The journal is dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of dermatological therapies. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health and epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to all clinical aspects of dermatology, such as skin pharmacology; skin development and aging; prevention, diagnosis, and management of skin disorders and melanomas; research into dermal structures and pathology; and all areas of aesthetic dermatology, including skin maintenance, dermatological surgery, and lasers. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/case series, trial protocols, and short communications. Dermatology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an International and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. The journal appeals to a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world.
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